Calculator works

This commit is contained in:
2025-05-18 16:17:14 -05:00
parent 45f1d0f69d
commit cb5762a3fe
2 changed files with 187 additions and 97 deletions

View File

@@ -43,112 +43,199 @@ void Calculator::run() {
}
}
void Calculator::index(std::string equation, std::unordered_map<unsigned int, std::string>& nodes) {
unsigned int idx = 0;
nodes.clear();
const static std::string operators[] = {
"(",
")",
"^",
"*",
"/",
"+",
"-"
};
for(const std::string& s : operators) {
while(equation.find(s, idx) != std::string::npos) {
int next = equation.find(s, idx);
nodes[next] = equation.substr(next, s.length());
idx = next + s.length();
}
idx = 0;
}
// -3+8*6-(8+4)^9/5
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < equation.length(); i++) {
static unsigned int begin = 0, end = 0;
if(nodes.find(i) == nodes.end()) {
if(nodes.find(i - 1) != nodes.end() || i == 0) {
//first digit of expression
begin = i;
}
if(nodes.find(i + 1) != nodes.end() || i == equation.length() - 1) {
//character after last digit of expression
end = i + 1;
nodes[begin] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
nodes[end - 1] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
}
}
}
}
double Calculator::evaluate(std::string equation, std::unordered_map<char, std::string>& evalStr) {
char op = '^';
while(equation.find(op) == std::string::npos) {
switch(op) {
case '^':
op = '*';
break;
case '*':
op = '/';
break;
case '/':
op = '+';
break;
case '+':
op = '-';
break;
case '-':
//no operator
if(evalStr.find(equation.front()) != evalStr.end()) {
return evaluate(evalStr[equation.front()], evalStr);
} else {
return std::stod(equation);
}
break;
}
}
//op is now the appropriate operator
//if either term is a placeholder, evaluate and substitute.
double a, b;
if(evalStr.find(equation.front()) != evalStr.end()) {
a = evaluate(evalStr[equation.front()], evalStr);
} else {
if(equation.find(op) == 0 && op == '-') {
a = 0;
} else {
a = std::stod(equation.substr(0, equation.find(op)));
}
}
if(evalStr.find(equation.back()) != evalStr.end()) {
b = evaluate(evalStr[equation.back()], evalStr);
} else {
b = std::stod(equation.substr(equation.find(op) + 1));
}
switch(op) {
case '^':
return pow(a, b);
case '*':
return a * b;
case '/':
return a / b;
case '+':
return a + b;
case '-':
return a - b;
}
}
std::string Calculator::calculate(std::string equation) {
std::stringstream s(equation);
//PEMDAS
while(equation.find('(') != std::string::npos) {
if(equation.find(')') == std::string::npos) {
return "error";
}
int start = equation.find_last_of('(');
int end = equation.find(')', start);
std::cout << "start with: " << equation.substr(start + 1, end - 2) << std::endl;
std::string insert = calculate(equation.substr(start + 1, end - 2));
std::cout << "replace with: " << insert << std::endl;
equation.replace(start - 1, (end + 1) - (start - 1), insert.c_str());
while(equation.find(' ') != std::string::npos) {
equation.erase(equation.find(' '), 1);
}
while(equation.find('^') != std::string::npos) {
std::unordered_map<unsigned int, std::string> nodes;
std::unordered_map<char, std::string> evalStr;
std::string eval = "a";
unsigned int idx = 0;
index(equation, nodes);
idx = 0;
// ()
while(equation.find(')', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int end = equation.find(')');
int begin = equation.rfind('(', end);
evalStr[eval.front()] = calculate(equation.substr(begin + 1, (end - begin) - 1));
equation.replace(begin, (end - begin) + 1, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
}
idx = 0;
index(equation, nodes);
// ^
while(equation.find('^', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('^');
int lmid = mid - 2;
int rmid = mid + 2;
int start = equation.rfind(' ', lmid) == std::string::npos ? 0 : equation.rfind(' ', lmid) + 1;
int end = equation.find(' ', rmid) == std::string::npos ? equation.length() - 1 : equation.find(' ', rmid) - 1;
double a = stod(equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start));
double b = stod(equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)));
std::string insert = std::to_string(pow(a, b));
equation.replace(start, end, insert.c_str());
int begin = equation.find(nodes[mid - 1] + nodes[mid]);
int end = equation.find(nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1], begin) + (nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1]).length();
evalStr[eval.front()] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
equation.replace(begin, end - begin, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
}
while(equation.find('*') != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('*');
int lmid = mid - 2;
int rmid = mid + 2;
int start = equation.rfind(' ', lmid) == std::string::npos ? 0 : equation.rfind(' ', lmid) + 1;
int end = equation.find(' ', rmid) == std::string::npos ? equation.length() - 1 : equation.find(' ', rmid) - 1;
double a = stod(equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start));
double b = stod(equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)));
std::string insert = std::to_string(a * b);
equation.replace(start, end, insert.c_str());
idx = 0;
index(equation, nodes);
// * or /
while(equation.find('*', idx) != std::string::npos || equation.find('/', idx) != std::string::npos) {
if(equation.find('*', idx) < equation.find('/', idx) && equation.find('*', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('*');
int begin = equation.find(nodes[mid - 1] + nodes[mid]);
int end = equation.find(nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1], begin) + (nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1]).length();
evalStr[eval.front()] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
equation.replace(begin, end - begin, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
} else if(equation.find('/', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('/');
int begin = equation.find(nodes[mid - 1] + nodes[mid]);
int end = equation.find(nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1], begin) + (nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1]).length();
evalStr[eval.front()] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
equation.replace(begin, end - begin, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
}
}
while(equation.find('/') != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('/');
int lmid = mid - 2;
int rmid = mid + 2;
int start = equation.rfind(' ', lmid) == std::string::npos ? 0 : equation.rfind(' ', lmid) + 1;
int end = equation.find(' ', rmid) == std::string::npos ? equation.length() - 1 : equation.find(' ', rmid) - 1;
double a = stod(equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start));
double b = stod(equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)));
std::string insert = std::to_string(a / b);
equation.replace(start, end, insert.c_str());
idx = 0;
index(equation, nodes);
// + or -
while(equation.find('+', idx) != std::string::npos || equation.find('-', idx) != std::string::npos) {
if(equation.find('+', idx) < equation.find('-', idx) && equation.find('+', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('+');
int begin = equation.find(nodes[mid - 1] + nodes[mid]);
int end = equation.find(nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1], begin) + (nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1]).length();
evalStr[eval.front()] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
equation.replace(begin, end - begin, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
} else if(equation.find('-', idx) != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('-');
int begin = mid;
if(nodes.find(mid - 1) != nodes.end()) {
begin = equation.find(nodes[mid - 1] + nodes[mid]);
}
int end = equation.find(nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1], begin) + (nodes[mid] + nodes[mid + 1]).length();
evalStr[eval.front()] = equation.substr(begin, end - begin);
equation.replace(begin, end - begin, eval);
eval.front()++;
idx = end + 1;
}
}
while(equation.find('+') != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('+');
int lmid = mid - 2;
int rmid = mid + 2;
int start = equation.rfind(' ', lmid) == std::string::npos ? 0 : equation.rfind(' ', lmid) + 1;
int end = equation.find(' ', rmid) == std::string::npos ? equation.length() - 1 : equation.find(' ', rmid) - 1;
std::cout << "a: " << equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start) << std::endl;
std::cout << "b: " << equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)) << std::endl;
double a = stod(equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start));
double b = stod(equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)));
std::string insert = std::to_string(a + b);
equation.replace(start, end, insert.c_str());
}
while(equation.find('-') != std::string::npos) {
int mid = equation.find('-');
int lmid = mid - 2;
int rmid = mid + 2;
int start = equation.rfind(' ', lmid) == std::string::npos ? 0 : equation.rfind(' ', lmid) + 1;
int end = equation.find(' ', rmid) == std::string::npos ? equation.length() - 1 : equation.find(' ', rmid) - 1;
double a = stod(equation.substr(start, mid - 1 - start));
double b = stod(equation.substr(rmid, end - (mid + 1)));
std::string insert = std::to_string(a - b);
equation.replace(start, end, insert.c_str());
}
return equation;
return std::to_string(evaluate(equation, evalStr));
}
@@ -167,7 +254,7 @@ void Calculator::basicCalculator() {
ImGui::BeginGroup();
{
if(ImGui::Button("AC")) {
s += " + ";
s.clear();
}
ImGui::SameLine();
if(ImGui::Button("()")) {