`attrListWith` re-emits every flag as an `lib.mkOrder` definition, so `argv` and
`flags` share one ordering space. Unadorned flags arrived at
`lib.modules.defaultOrderPriority`, the same priority as unadorned `argv`, and
only landed after `argv` because the declaring module's `config` happened to be
collected last.
Give flags that carry no ordering property of their own a priority of 1250,
between `lib.modules.defaultOrderPriority` and `lib.mkAfter`. Plain flags now
provably follow plain `argv`, `lib.mkAfter` on `argv` still places trailing
positional arguments after the flags, and an explicit `lib.mkOrder` on a flag is
honoured verbatim, which is what interleaving a sub-command among flags needs.
Also render path flag values through `pathOrStr`. `lib.cli.toCommandLine`
formats values with `lib.generators.mkValueStringDefault`, which has no case for
paths and aborts; coercing first yields the store path, matching `argv`.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
`process` gained `reloadCommand` and `reloadSignal`, and every service now
carries an assertion guarding their combination, so the expected values in
`test.nix` no longer matched.
Compare only `process.argv` and only the assertions that are violated, so the
test keeps expressing what it is about rather than restating every option.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Adds modular service option `process.environment` to pass an attrset of
env vars to the service manager.
`null` values actively unset the variable before the process starts.
Values are `coercedTo (either path package) str` via interpolation,
mirroring `pathOrStr`, so paths and packages render to store-path strings
with string context preserved. The type is `lazyAttrsOf`, allowing one
entry to reference another (recursive env definitions).
The systemd backend unsets entries using `unexport` in `ExecStart`,
so the variable is absent even when `Environment=` or
the inherited environment would otherwise supply it.
The systemd backend lifts non-null entries onto the primary unit wrapped
per-key with `lib.mkDefault` so they merge with the existing priority-100
`environment.PATH` binding in `nixos/lib/systemd-lib.nix` while still letting
explicit `systemd.service.environment.<k>` overrides win.
The systemd extra-root modules are loaded via `importApply`, closing `pkgs`
over `systemd/service.nix` as a non-module argument (matching the portable
`lib/services/service.nix` convention) instead of passing a redundant `pkgs`
specialArg. The docs eval threads `pkgs = throw` accordingly.
Portable coverage lives in `testers.modularServiceCompliance`: an eval-level
check that a set value round-trips and a `null` value is preserved, plus an
integration test that records the service's own `/proc/$$/environ` and asserts
the set variable is present and the null variable is absent. The
systemd-specific grep assertions in `systemd/test.nix` cover how systemd
achieves this (`Environment=` rendering, null filtering, the `unexport`
wrapper, and override precedence).
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Move the portable modular service base from
nixos/modules/system/service/portable/ to lib/services/, making it
importable by any module system (home-manager, nix-darwin) without
reaching into the nixos/ tree.
Moved files: service.nix, lib.nix, config-data.nix, config-data-item.nix,
test.nix. All external references updated (systemd/system.nix,
doc/manual/default.nix, assertions.nix, README.md).
No functional changes - only import paths differ.