Files
nixpkgs/nixos/modules/virtualisation/ec2-metadata-fetcher.sh
Philip Taron b1444cab3c nixos/virtualisation/ec2: fix preflight validation and variable scoping
- Preflight validation now validates against the endpoint that issued
  the token (IMDS_BASE_URL) instead of re-scanning all endpoints. The
  previous behavior could silently switch to a different endpoint and
  wasted time retrying unreachable ones.

- Add local keyword to endpoint variables in get_imds_token and
  preflight_imds_token to avoid polluting global scope.
2026-03-24 15:38:20 -07:00

103 lines
2.7 KiB
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metaDir=/etc/ec2-metadata
mkdir -p "$metaDir"
chmod 0755 "$metaDir"
rm -f "$metaDir/*"
IMDS_ENDPOINTS="http://169.254.169.254 http://[fd00:ec2::254]"
IMDS_BASE_URL="http://169.254.169.254"
IMDS_TOKEN=""
get_imds_token() {
local endpoint=$1
# retry-delay of 1 selected to give the system a second to get going,
# but not add a lot to the bootup time
curl \
--silent \
--show-error \
--retry 3 \
--retry-delay 1 \
--fail \
-X PUT \
--connect-timeout 1 \
-H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token-ttl-seconds: 600" \
"$endpoint/latest/api/token"
}
preflight_imds_token() {
local endpoint=$1
# retry-delay of 1 selected to give the system a second to get going,
# but not add a lot to the bootup time
curl \
--silent \
--show-error \
--retry 3 \
--retry-delay 1 \
--fail \
--connect-timeout 1 \
-H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token: $IMDS_TOKEN" \
-o /dev/null \
"$endpoint/1.0/meta-data/instance-id"
}
try=1
while [ $try -le 3 ]; do
echo "(attempt $try/3) getting an EC2 instance metadata service v2 token..."
for endpoint in $IMDS_ENDPOINTS; do
IMDS_TOKEN=$(get_imds_token "$endpoint") && IMDS_BASE_URL=$endpoint && break
done
if [ -n "$IMDS_TOKEN" ]; then
break
fi
try=$((try + 1))
sleep 1
done
if [ "$IMDS_TOKEN" == "" ]; then
echo "failed to fetch an IMDSv2 token."
fi
try=1
while [ $try -le 10 ]; do
echo "(attempt $try/10) validating the EC2 instance metadata service v2 token..."
preflight_imds_token "$IMDS_BASE_URL" && break
try=$((try + 1))
sleep 1
done
echo "getting EC2 instance metadata..."
get_imds() {
# --fail to avoid populating missing files with 404 HTML response body
# || true to allow the script to continue even when encountering a 404
curl --silent --show-error --fail --header "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token: $IMDS_TOKEN" "$@" || true
}
try_decompress() {
local temp ftype decompress_cmd
if [ ! -s "$1" ]; then
return
fi
ftype=$(file --brief "$1")
case $ftype in
gzip*) decompress_cmd=zcat ;;
bzip2*) decompress_cmd=bzcat ;;
XZ*) decompress_cmd=xzcat ;;
Zstandard*) decompress_cmd=zstdcat ;;
lzip*) decompress_cmd="lzip -dc" ;;
*) return ;;
esac
echo "decompressing: $1"
temp=$(mktemp)
if $decompress_cmd "$1" > "$temp"; then
mv "$temp" "$1"
else
echo "failed to decompress: $1"
rm -f "$temp"
fi
}
get_imds -o "$metaDir/ami-manifest-path" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/ami-manifest-path"
(umask 077 && get_imds -o "$metaDir/user-data" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/user-data" && try_decompress "$metaDir/user-data")
get_imds -o "$metaDir/hostname" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/hostname"
get_imds -o "$metaDir/public-keys-0-openssh-key" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/public-keys/0/openssh-key"