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- Preflight validation now validates against the endpoint that issued the token (IMDS_BASE_URL) instead of re-scanning all endpoints. The previous behavior could silently switch to a different endpoint and wasted time retrying unreachable ones. - Add local keyword to endpoint variables in get_imds_token and preflight_imds_token to avoid polluting global scope.
103 lines
2.7 KiB
Bash
103 lines
2.7 KiB
Bash
metaDir=/etc/ec2-metadata
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mkdir -p "$metaDir"
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chmod 0755 "$metaDir"
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rm -f "$metaDir/*"
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IMDS_ENDPOINTS="http://169.254.169.254 http://[fd00:ec2::254]"
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IMDS_BASE_URL="http://169.254.169.254"
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IMDS_TOKEN=""
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get_imds_token() {
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local endpoint=$1
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# retry-delay of 1 selected to give the system a second to get going,
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# but not add a lot to the bootup time
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curl \
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--silent \
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--show-error \
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--retry 3 \
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--retry-delay 1 \
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--fail \
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-X PUT \
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--connect-timeout 1 \
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-H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token-ttl-seconds: 600" \
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"$endpoint/latest/api/token"
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}
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preflight_imds_token() {
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local endpoint=$1
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# retry-delay of 1 selected to give the system a second to get going,
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# but not add a lot to the bootup time
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curl \
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--silent \
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--show-error \
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--retry 3 \
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--retry-delay 1 \
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--fail \
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--connect-timeout 1 \
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-H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token: $IMDS_TOKEN" \
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-o /dev/null \
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"$endpoint/1.0/meta-data/instance-id"
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}
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try=1
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while [ $try -le 3 ]; do
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echo "(attempt $try/3) getting an EC2 instance metadata service v2 token..."
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for endpoint in $IMDS_ENDPOINTS; do
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IMDS_TOKEN=$(get_imds_token "$endpoint") && IMDS_BASE_URL=$endpoint && break
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done
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if [ -n "$IMDS_TOKEN" ]; then
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break
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fi
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try=$((try + 1))
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sleep 1
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done
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if [ "$IMDS_TOKEN" == "" ]; then
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echo "failed to fetch an IMDSv2 token."
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fi
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try=1
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while [ $try -le 10 ]; do
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echo "(attempt $try/10) validating the EC2 instance metadata service v2 token..."
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preflight_imds_token "$IMDS_BASE_URL" && break
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try=$((try + 1))
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sleep 1
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done
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echo "getting EC2 instance metadata..."
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get_imds() {
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# --fail to avoid populating missing files with 404 HTML response body
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# || true to allow the script to continue even when encountering a 404
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curl --silent --show-error --fail --header "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token: $IMDS_TOKEN" "$@" || true
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}
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try_decompress() {
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local temp ftype decompress_cmd
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if [ ! -s "$1" ]; then
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return
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fi
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ftype=$(file --brief "$1")
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case $ftype in
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gzip*) decompress_cmd=zcat ;;
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bzip2*) decompress_cmd=bzcat ;;
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XZ*) decompress_cmd=xzcat ;;
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Zstandard*) decompress_cmd=zstdcat ;;
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lzip*) decompress_cmd="lzip -dc" ;;
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*) return ;;
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esac
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echo "decompressing: $1"
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temp=$(mktemp)
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if $decompress_cmd "$1" > "$temp"; then
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mv "$temp" "$1"
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else
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echo "failed to decompress: $1"
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rm -f "$temp"
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fi
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}
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get_imds -o "$metaDir/ami-manifest-path" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/ami-manifest-path"
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(umask 077 && get_imds -o "$metaDir/user-data" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/user-data" && try_decompress "$metaDir/user-data")
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get_imds -o "$metaDir/hostname" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/hostname"
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get_imds -o "$metaDir/public-keys-0-openssh-key" "$IMDS_BASE_URL/1.0/meta-data/public-keys/0/openssh-key"
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