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{
lib,
config,
stdenv,
stdenvNoCC,
jq,
lndir,
runtimeShell,
shellcheck-minimal,
}:
let
inherit (lib)
optionalAttrs
optionalString
hasPrefix
warn
map
isList
foldl'
;
hasRootPrefix = hasPrefix "/";
in
rec {
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommand
runCommand =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenvNoCC;
runLocal = false;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandLocal
runCommandLocal =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenvNoCC;
runLocal = true;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandCC
runCommandCC =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenv;
runLocal = false;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# `runCommandCCLocal` left out on purpose.
# We shouldn’t force the user to have a cc in scope.
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandWith
runCommandWith =
let
# prevent infinite recursion for the default stdenv value
defaultStdenv = stdenv;
defaultPassAsFile = [ "buildCommand" ];
removedNames = [ "passAsFile" ];
in
{
# which stdenv to use, defaults to a stdenv with a C compiler, pkgs.stdenv
stdenv ? defaultStdenv,
# whether to build this derivation locally instead of substituting
runLocal ? false,
derivationArgs ? { },
# name of the resulting derivation
name,
# TODO(@Artturin): enable strictDeps always
}:
buildCommand:
stdenv.mkDerivation (
finalAttrs:
let
userAttrs = lib.toFunction derivationArgs finalAttrs;
in
{
enableParallelBuilding = true;
inherit name;
buildCommand = lib.toFunction buildCommand finalAttrs;
passAsFile = defaultPassAsFile ++ (userAttrs.passAsFile or [ ]);
${if !userAttrs ? meta then "pos" else null} =
let
args = builtins.attrNames userAttrs;
in
if builtins.length args > 0 then builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos (builtins.head args) userAttrs else null;
${if runLocal then "preferLocalBuild" else null} = true;
${if runLocal then "allowSubstitutes" else null} = false;
}
// removeAttrs userAttrs removedNames
);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeTextFile
writeTextFile = lib.extendMkDerivation {
constructDrv = stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation;
excludeDrvArgNames = [
"derivationArgs"
];
extendDrvArgs =
let
removedDerivationNames = [
"meta"
"passthru"
];
in
finalAttrs:
{
pname ? null,
version ? null,
name ? "${pname}-${version}",
text,
executable ? false,
destination ? "",
checkPhase ? "",
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
allowSubstitutes ? false,
preferLocalBuild ? true,
derivationArgs ? { },
pos ? builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos (if pname != null then "pname" else "name") args,
}@args:
{
inherit
pos
name
text
executable
checkPhase
allowSubstitutes
preferLocalBuild
;
${if pname != null then "pname" else null} = pname;
${if version != null then "version" else null} = version;
destination =
assert
(destination != "" -> (hasRootPrefix destination && destination != "/"))
|| throw ''
destination must be an absolute path, relative to the derivation's out path,
got '${destination}' instead.
Ensure that the path starts with a / and specifies at least the filename.
'';
destination;
__structuredAttrs = true;
strictDeps = true;
buildCommand = ''
target=$out$destination
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$target")"
if [ -e "$textPath" ]; then
mv "$textPath" "$target"
else
printf "%s" "$text" > "$target"
fi
if [ -n "$executable" ]; then
chmod +x "$target"
fi
eval "$checkPhase"
'';
meta =
let
matches = builtins.match "/bin/([^/]+)" finalAttrs.destination;
isProgram = finalAttrs.executable && matches != null;
in
{
${if isProgram then "mainProgram" else null} = lib.head matches;
}
// meta
// derivationArgs.meta or { };
passthru = passthru // derivationArgs.passthru or { };
}
// removeAttrs derivationArgs removedDerivationNames;
# `writeTextFile`'s set pattern doesn't have ellipses.
inheritFunctionArgs = false;
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeText =
name: text:
# TODO: To fully deprecate, replace the assertion with `lib.isString` and remove the warning
assert
lib.strings.isConvertibleWithToString text
|| throw "pkgs.writeText ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}: The second argument should be a string, but it's a ${builtins.typeOf text} instead.";
lib.warnIf (!lib.isString text)
"pkgs.writeText ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}: The second argument should be a string, but it's a ${builtins.typeOf text} instead, which is deprecated. Use `toString` to convert the value to a string first."
writeTextFile
{ inherit name text; };
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeTextDir =
path: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit text;
name = baseNameOf path;
destination = "/${path}";
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeScript =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name text;
executable = true;
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeScriptBin =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name text;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
meta.mainProgram = name;
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeShellScript =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name;
executable = true;
text = ''
#!${runtimeShell}
${text}
'';
checkPhase = ''
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
'';
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeShellScriptBin =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
text = ''
#!${runtimeShell}
${text}
'';
checkPhase = ''
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
'';
meta.mainProgram = name;
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeShellApplication
writeShellApplication =
{
name,
text,
runtimeInputs ? [ ],
runtimeEnv ? null,
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
checkPhase ? null,
excludeShellChecks ? [ ],
extraShellCheckFlags ? [ ],
bashOptions ? [
"errexit"
"nounset"
"pipefail"
],
derivationArgs ? { },
inheritPath ? true,
}@args:
writeTextFile {
pos = builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos "name" args;
inherit
name
meta
passthru
derivationArgs
;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
allowSubstitutes = true;
preferLocalBuild = false;
text = ''
#!${runtimeShell}
${lib.concatMapStringsSep "\n" (option: "set -o ${option}") bashOptions}
''
+ lib.optionalString (runtimeEnv != null) (
lib.concatMapAttrsStringSep "" (name: value: ''
${lib.toShellVar name value}
export ${name}
'') runtimeEnv
)
+ ''
export PATH="${
lib.concatStringsSep ":" (
(lib.optionals (runtimeInputs != [ ]) [ (lib.makeBinPath runtimeInputs) ])
++ (lib.optionals inheritPath [ "$PATH" ])
)
}"
''
+ ''
${text}
'';
checkPhase =
let
excludeFlags = lib.optionals (excludeShellChecks != [ ]) [
"--exclude"
(lib.concatStringsSep "," excludeShellChecks)
];
# GHC (=> shellcheck) isn't supported on some platforms (such as risc-v)
# but we still want to use writeShellApplication on those platforms
shellcheckCommand = lib.optionalString shellcheck-minimal.compiler.bootstrapAvailable ''
# use shellcheck which does not include docs
# pandoc takes long to build and documentation isn't needed for just running the cli
${lib.getExe shellcheck-minimal} ${
lib.escapeShellArgs (excludeFlags ++ extraShellCheckFlags)
} "$target"
'';
in
if checkPhase == null then
''
runHook preCheck
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
${shellcheckCommand}
runHook postCheck
''
else
checkPhase;
};
# Create a C binary
# TODO: add to writers? pkgs/build-support/writers
writeCBin =
pname: code:
runCommandCC pname
{
inherit pname code;
executable = true;
# Pointless to do this on a remote machine.
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
__structuredAttrs = true;
meta = {
mainProgram = pname;
};
}
''
n=$out/bin/${pname}
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$n")"
printf "%s" "$code" > code.c
$CC -x c code.c -o "$n"
'';
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/**
concat a list of files to the nix store.
The contents of files are added to the file in the store.
See also the `concatText` helper function below.
# Examples
Writes `my-file` to `/nix/store/<store path>`:
```nix
concatTextFile {
name = "my-file";
files = [ drv1 "${drv2}/path/to/file" ];
}
```
Writes executable `my-file` to `/nix/store/<store path>/bin/my-file`:
```nix
concatTextFile {
name = "my-file";
files = [ drv1 "${drv2}/path/to/file" ];
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/my-file";
}
```
*/
concatTextFile =
{
name, # the name of the derivation
files,
executable ? false, # run chmod +x ?
destination ? "", # relative path appended to $out eg "/bin/foo"
checkPhase ? "", # syntax checks, e.g. for scripts
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
}:
runCommandLocal name
{
inherit
files
executable
checkPhase
meta
passthru
destination
;
}
''
file=$out$destination
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
cat $files > "$file"
if [ -n "$executable" ]; then
chmod +x "$file"
fi
eval "$checkPhase"
'';
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/**
Writes a text file to nix store with no optional parameters available.
# Example
Writes contents of files to `/nix/store/<store path>`:
```nix
concatText "my-file" [ file1 file2 ]
```
*/
concatText = name: files: concatTextFile { inherit name files; };
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/**
Writes a text file to nix store and marks it as executable.
# Example
Writes contents of files to `/nix/store/<store path>`:
```nix
concatScript "my-file" [ file1 file2 ]
```
*/
concatScript =
name: files:
concatTextFile {
inherit name files;
executable = true;
};
# TODO: Deduplicate this documentation.
# More docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-symlinkJoin
/**
Create a forest of symlinks to the files in `paths`.
This creates a single derivation that replicates the directory structure
of all the input paths.
BEWARE: it may not "work right" when the passed paths contain symlinks to directories.
# Examples
Adds symlinks of hello to the current build:
```nix
symlinkJoin { name = "myhello"; paths = [ pkgs.hello ]; }
```
Adds symlinks of hello and stack to the current build and prints "links added":
```nix
symlinkJoin { name = "myexample"; paths = [ pkgs.hello pkgs.stack ]; postBuild = "echo links added"; }
```
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
```
/nix/store/sglsr5g079a5235hy29da3mq3hv8sjmm-myexample
|-- bin
| |-- hello -> /nix/store/qy93dp4a3rqyn2mz63fbxjg228hffwyw-hello-2.10/bin/hello
| `-- stack -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/bin/stack
`-- share
|-- bash-completion
| `-- completions
| `-- stack -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/share/bash-completion/completions/stack
|-- fish
| `-- vendor_completions.d
| `-- stack.fish -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/stack.fish
...
```
To create a directory structure from a specific subdirectory of input `paths` instead of their full trees,
you can either append the subdirectory path to each input path, or use the `stripPrefix` argument to
remove the common prefix during linking.
Creates symlinks of tmpfiles.d rules from multiple packages:
```nix
symlinkJoin { name = "tmpfiles.d"; paths = [ pkgs.lvm2 pkgs.nix ]; stripPrefix = "/lib/tmpfiles.d"; }
```
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
```
/nix/store/m5s775yicb763hfa133jwml5hwmwzv14-tmpfiles.d
|-- lvm2.conf -> /nix/store/k6js0l5f0zpvrhay49579fj939j77p2w-lvm2-2.03.29/lib/tmpfiles.d/lvm2.conf
`-- nix-daemon.conf -> /nix/store/z4v2s3s3y79fmabhps5hakb3c5dwaj5a-nix-1.33.7/lib/tmpfiles.d/nix-daemon.conf
```
By default, packages that don't contain the specified subdirectory are silently skipped.
Set `failOnMissing = true` to make the build fail if any input package is missing the subdirectory
(this is the default behavior when not using `stripPrefix`).
`symlinkJoin` and `linkFarm` are similar functions, but they output
derivations with different structure.
`symlinkJoin` is used to create a derivation with a familiar directory
structure (top-level `bin/`, `share/`, etc), but with all actual files being symlinks to
the files in the input derivations.
`symlinkJoin` is used many places in nixpkgs to create a single derivation
that appears to contain binaries, libraries, documentation, etc from
multiple input derivations.
`linkFarm` is instead used to create a simple derivation with symlinks to
other derivations. A derivation created with `linkFarm` is often used in CI
as a easy way to build multiple derivations at once.
*/
symlinkJoin = lib.extendMkDerivation {
constructDrv = stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation;
excludeDrvArgNames = [
"postBuild"
"stripPrefix"
"paths"
"failOnMissing"
];
extendDrvArgs =
let
mapPaths =
f:
map (
path:
if path == null then
null
else if isList path then
mapPaths f path
else
f path
);
defaultPassAsFile = [
"buildCommand"
"paths"
];
in
finalAttrs:
args@{
name ?
assert
(finalAttrs ? pname && finalAttrs ? version)
|| throw "symlinkJoin requires either a `name` OR `pname` and `version`";
"${finalAttrs.pname}-${finalAttrs.version}",
paths,
stripPrefix ? "",
preferLocalBuild ? true,
allowSubstitutes ? false,
postBuild ? "",
failOnMissing ? stripPrefix == "",
...
}:
assert
(stripPrefix != "" -> (hasRootPrefix stripPrefix && stripPrefix != "/"))
|| throw ''
stripPrefix must be either an empty string (disable stripping behavior), or relative path prefixed with /.
Ensure that the path starts with / and specifies path to the subdirectory.
'';
{
enableParallelBuilding = true;
inherit name allowSubstitutes preferLocalBuild;
passAsFile = defaultPassAsFile;
paths = mapPaths (path: "${path}${stripPrefix}") paths;
buildCommand = ''
mkdir -p $out
if [ -n "''${pathsPath:-}" ] && [ -f "$pathsPath" ]; then
mapfile -d " " -t paths < "$pathsPath"
fi
for i in "''${paths[@]}"; do
${optionalString (!failOnMissing) "if test -d $i; then "}${lndir}/bin/lndir -silent $i $out${
optionalString (!failOnMissing) "; fi"
}
done
${postBuild}
'';
${if !args ? meta then "pos" else null} =
if args ? pname then
builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos "pname" args
else
builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos "name" args;
};
};
/**
Quickly create a set of symlinks to derivations.
This creates a simple derivation with symlinks to all inputs.
`entries` can be a list of attribute sets like
```nix
[ { name = "name" ; path = "/nix/store/..."; } ]
```
or an attribute set name -> path like:
```nix
{ name = "/nix/store/..."; other = "/nix/store/..."; }
```
# Example
Symlinks hello and stack paths in store to the current `$out/hello-test` and
`$out/foobar`:
```nix
linkFarm "myexample" [ { name = "hello-test"; path = pkgs.hello; } { name = "foobar"; path = pkgs.stack; } ]
```
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
```
/nix/store/qc5728m4sa344mbks99r3q05mymwm4rw-myexample
|-- foobar -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1
`-- hello-test -> /nix/store/qy93dp4a3rqyn2mz63fbxjg228hffwyw-hello-2.10
```
See the note on `symlinkJoin` for the difference between `linkFarm` and `symlinkJoin`.
*/
linkFarm =
name: entries:
let
entries' =
if (lib.isAttrs entries) then
entries
else if (lib.isList entries) then
# listToAttrs takes the first attribute with a given name, so we
# reverse the list to get last-wins semantics in case of repeated entries
lib.listToAttrs (
lib.reverseList (
map (entry: {
inherit (entry) name;
value = entry.path;
}) entries
)
)
else
throw "linkFarm entries must be either attrs or a list!";
linkCommands = lib.mapAttrsToList (name: path: ''
mkdir -p -- "$(dirname -- ${lib.escapeShellArg "${name}"})"
ln -s -- ${lib.escapeShellArg "${path}"} ${lib.escapeShellArg "${name}"}
'') entries';
in
runCommand name
{
# Get the position from the `entries` attrset if it exists.
# This is the best we can do since the other attrs are either defined here, or curried values that
# we cannot extract a position from
pos =
if (lib.isAttrs entries) && (entries != { }) then
builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos (builtins.head (builtins.attrNames entries)) entries
else
null;
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
passthru.entries = entries';
}
''
mkdir -p $out
cd $out
${lib.concatStrings linkCommands}
'';
/**
Easily create a `linkFarm` from a set of derivations.
This calls `linkFarm` with a list of entries created from the list of input
derivations. It turns each input derivation into an attribute set
like `{ name = drv.name ; path = drv }`, and passes this to `linkFarm`.
# Example
Symlinks the hello, gcc, and ghc derivations in `$out`:
```nix
linkFarmFromDrvs "myexample" [ pkgs.hello pkgs.gcc pkgs.ghc ]
```
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
```
/nix/store/m3s6wkjy9c3wy830201bqsb91nk2yj8c-myexample
|-- gcc-wrapper-9.2.0 -> /nix/store/fqhjxf9ii4w4gqcsx59fyw2vvj91486a-gcc-wrapper-9.2.0
|-- ghc-8.6.5 -> /nix/store/gnf3s07bglhbbk4y6m76sbh42siym0s6-ghc-8.6.5
`-- hello-2.10 -> /nix/store/k0ll91c4npk4lg8lqhx00glg2m735g74-hello-2.10
```
*/
linkFarmFromDrvs =
name: drvs:
let
mkEntryFromDrv = drv: {
name = drv.name;
path = drv;
};
in
linkFarm name (map mkEntryFromDrv drvs);
/**
Produce a derivation that links to the target derivation's `/bin`,
and *only* `/bin`.
This is useful when your favourite package doesn't have a separate
bin output and other contents of the package's output (e.g. setup
hooks) cause trouble when used in your environment.
*/
onlyBin =
drv:
runCommand "${drv.name}-only-bin" { } ''
mkdir -p $out
ln -s ${lib.getBin drv}/bin $out/bin
'';
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/special/makesetuphook.section.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#sec-pkgs.makeSetupHook
makeSetupHook =
{
name ? lib.warn "calling makeSetupHook without passing a name is deprecated." "hook",
# hooks go in nativeBuildInputs so these will be nativeBuildInputs
propagatedBuildInputs ? [ ],
propagatedNativeBuildInputs ? [ ],
# these will be buildInputs
depsTargetTargetPropagated ? [ ],
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
substitutions ? { },
}@args:
script:
runCommand name
(
substitutions
// {
# Make the position of the derivation accurate.
# Since not having `name` is deprecated, this should be fairly accurate.
pos = lib.unsafeGetAttrPos "name" args;
pname = name;
version = "26.05pre-git";
inherit meta;
inherit depsTargetTargetPropagated;
inherit propagatedBuildInputs;
inherit propagatedNativeBuildInputs;
strictDeps = true;
__structuredAttrs = true;
# TODO 2023-01, no backport: simplify to inherit passthru;
passthru =
passthru
// optionalAttrs (substitutions ? passthru) (
warn "makeSetupHook (name = ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}): `substitutions.passthru` is deprecated. Please set `passthru` directly." substitutions.passthru
);
}
)
(
''
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
cp ${script} $out/nix-support/setup-hook
recordPropagatedDependencies
''
+ lib.optionalString (substitutions != { }) ''
substitute ${script} $out/nix-support/setup-hook ${
lib.concatMapAttrsStringSep " " (name: _: "--subst-var ${name}") substitutions
}
''
);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeClosure
writeClosure =
paths:
runCommand "runtime-deps"
{
# Get the cleaner exportReferencesGraph interface
__structuredAttrs = true;
exportReferencesGraph.graph = paths;
nativeBuildInputs = [ jq ];
}
''
jq -r ".graph | map(.path) | sort | .[]" "$NIX_ATTRS_JSON_FILE" > "$out"
'';
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeDirectReferencesToFile
writeDirectReferencesToFile =
path:
runCommand "runtime-references"
{
exportReferencesGraph = [
"graph"
path
];
inherit path;
}
''
touch ./references
while read p; do
read dummy
read nrRefs
if [[ $p == $path ]]; then
for ((i = 0; i < nrRefs; i++)); do
read ref;
echo $ref >>./references
done
else
for ((i = 0; i < nrRefs; i++)); do
read ref;
done
fi
done < graph
sort ./references >$out
'';
/**
Extract a string's references to derivations and paths (its
context) and write them to a text file, removing the input string
itself from the dependency graph. This is useful when you want to
make a derivation depend on the string's references, but not its
contents (to avoid unnecessary rebuilds, for example).
Note that this only works as intended on Nix >= 2.3.
*/
writeStringReferencesToFile =
string:
/*
The basic operation this performs is to copy the string context
from `string` to a second string and wrap that string in a
derivation. However, that alone is not enough, since nothing in the
string refers to the output paths of the derivations/paths in its
context, meaning they'll be considered build-time dependencies and
removed from the wrapper derivation's closure. Putting the
necessary output paths in the new string is however not very
straightforward - the attrset returned by `getContext` contains
only references to derivations' .drv-paths, not their output
paths. In order to "convert" them, we try to extract the
corresponding paths from the original string using regex.
*/
let
# Taken from https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/130284b8508dad3c70e8160b15f3d62042fc730a/src/libutil/hash.cc#L84
nixHashChars = "0123456789abcdfghijklmnpqrsvwxyz";
context = builtins.getContext string;
derivations = lib.filterAttrs (n: v: v ? outputs) context;
# Objects copied from outside of the store, such as paths and
# `builtins.fetch*`ed ones
sources = lib.attrNames (lib.filterAttrs (n: v: v ? path) context);
packages = lib.mapAttrs' (name: value: {
inherit value;
name = lib.head (builtins.match "${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-(.*)\\.drv" name);
}) derivations;
# The syntax of output paths differs between outputs named `out`
# and other, explicitly named ones. For explicitly named ones,
# the output name is suffixed as `-name`, but `out` outputs
# aren't suffixed at all, and thus aren't easily distinguished
# from named output paths. Therefore, we find all the named ones
# first so we can use them to remove false matches when looking
# for `out` outputs (see the definition of `outputPaths`).
namedOutputPaths = lib.flatten (
lib.mapAttrsToList (
name: value:
(map (
output:
lib.filter lib.isList (
builtins.split "(${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-${name}-${output})" string
)
) (lib.remove "out" value.outputs))
) packages
);
# Only `out` outputs
outputPaths = lib.flatten (
lib.mapAttrsToList (
name: value:
if lib.elem "out" value.outputs then
lib.filter (
x:
lib.isList x
&&
# If the matched path is in `namedOutputPaths`,
# it's a partial match of an output path where
# the output name isn't `out`
lib.all (o: !lib.hasPrefix (lib.head x) o) namedOutputPaths
) (builtins.split "(${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-${name})" string)
else
[ ]
) packages
);
allPaths = lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (lib.unique (sources ++ namedOutputPaths ++ outputPaths));
allPathsWithContext = builtins.appendContext allPaths context;
in
if builtins ? getContext then
writeText "string-references" allPathsWithContext
else
writeDirectReferencesToFile (writeText "string-file" string);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/fetchers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#requirefile
requireFile = lib.extendMkDerivation {
constructDrv = stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation;
excludeDrvArgNames = [
"hash"
"hashMode"
"message"
"sha1"
"sha256"
"url"
];
extendDrvArgs =
finalAttrs:
{
name ? null,
sha256 ? null,
sha1 ? null,
hash ? null,
url ? null,
message ? null,
hashMode ? "flat",
meta ? { },
}@args:
assert (message != null) || (url != null);
assert (sha256 != null) || (sha1 != null) || (hash != null);
assert (name != null) || (url != null);
let
msg =
if message != null then
message
else
''
Unfortunately, we cannot download file ${name_} automatically.
Please go to ${url} to download it yourself, and add it to the Nix store
using either
nix-store --add-fixed ${hashAlgo} ${name_}
or
nix-prefetch-url --type ${hashAlgo} file:///path/to/${name_}
'';
hashAlgo =
if hash != null then
(builtins.head (lib.strings.splitString "-" hash))
else if sha256 != null then
"sha256"
else
"sha1";
hashAlgo_ = if hash != null then "" else hashAlgo;
hash_ =
if hash != null then
hash
else if sha256 != null then
sha256
else
sha1;
name_ = if name == null then baseNameOf (toString url) else name;
in
{
outputHashMode = hashMode;
outputHashAlgo = hashAlgo_;
outputHash = hash_;
preferLocalBuild = true;
builder = writeScript "restrict-message" ''
printf '%s' ${lib.escapeShellArg msg}
exit 1
'';
meta = {
license = lib.licenses.unfree;
}
// meta;
}
// (lib.optionalAttrs (name == null) {
# The case of providing `url`, but not `name`. This has
# weird interactions with the positioning system
# When we set `name` explicitly here, we override where the
# position is read from. So we must fix it here.
pos = lib.unsafeGetAttrPos "url" args;
# If a name is not provided, use the basename of the url
name = builtins.warn "providing a URL without a name is deprecated" baseNameOf (toString url);
});
inheritFunctionArgs = false;
};
/**
Copy a path to the Nix store.
Nix automatically copies files to the store before stringifying paths.
If you need the store path of a file, `${copyPathToStore <path>}` can be
shortened to `${<path>}`.
*/
copyPathToStore = builtins.filterSource (p: t: true);
/**
Copy a list of paths to the Nix store.
*/
copyPathsToStore = map copyPathToStore;
/**
Applies a list of patches to a source directory.
# Example
Patching nixpkgs:
```nix
applyPatches {
src = pkgs.path;
patches = [
(pkgs.fetchpatch {
url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/commit/1f770d20550a413e508e081ddc08464e9d08ba3d.patch";
sha256 = "1nlzx171y3r3jbk0qhvnl711kmdk57jlq4na8f8bs8wz2pbffymr";
})
];
}
```
*/
applyPatches = lib.extendMkDerivation {
constructDrv = stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation;
extendDrvArgs =
finalAttrs:
{
src,
...
}@args:
assert !args ? meta || throw "applyPatches will not merge 'meta', change it in 'src' instead";
assert
!args ? passthru || throw "applyPatches will not merge 'passthru', change it in 'src' instead";
let
keepAttrs = names: lib.filterAttrs (name: val: lib.elem name names);
# enables tools like nix-update to determine what src attributes to replace
extraPassthru = lib.optionalAttrs (lib.isAttrs finalAttrs.src) (
keepAttrs [
"rev"
"tag"
"url"
"outputHash"
"outputHashAlgo"
] finalAttrs.src
);
in
{
name =
args.name or (
if builtins.isPath finalAttrs.src then
baseNameOf finalAttrs.src + "-patched"
else if builtins.isAttrs finalAttrs.src && (finalAttrs.src ? name) then
finalAttrs.src.name + "-patched"
else
throw "applyPatches: please supply a `name` argument because a default name can only be computed when the `src` is a path or is an attribute set with a `name` attribute."
);
# Manually setting `name` can mess up positioning.
# This should fix it.
pos = builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos "src" args;
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
# unconditionally disable phases that are we don't want
phases = [
"unpackPhase"
"patchPhase"
"installPhase"
];
installPhase = "cp -R ./ $out";
# passthru the git and hash info for nix-update, as well
# as all the src's passthru attrs.
passthru = extraPassthru // finalAttrs.src.passthru or { };
# Carry (and merge) information from the underlying `src` if present.
meta = lib.optionalAttrs (finalAttrs.src ? meta) (removeAttrs finalAttrs.src.meta [ "position" ]);
};
};
/**
An immutable file in the store with a length of 0 bytes.
*/
emptyFile = runCommand "empty-file" {
outputHash = "sha256-d6xi4mKdjkX2JFicDIv5niSzpyI0m/Hnm8GGAIU04kY=";
outputHashMode = "recursive";
preferLocalBuild = true;
strictDeps = true;
__structuredAttrs = true;
} "touch $out";
/**
An immutable empty directory in the store.
*/
emptyDirectory = runCommand "empty-directory" {
outputHashAlgo = "sha256";
outputHashMode = "recursive";
outputHash = "0sjjj9z1dhilhpc8pq4154czrb79z9cm044jvn75kxcjv6v5l2m5";
preferLocalBuild = true;
strictDeps = true;
__structuredAttrs = true;
} "mkdir $out";
}