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Author SHA1 Message Date
Janne Heß
7ae60dd706 22.05 beta release 2022-05-23 20:00:45 +02:00
22327 changed files with 468186 additions and 939712 deletions

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@@ -55,20 +55,10 @@ trim_trailing_whitespace = unset
[*.lock]
indent_size = unset
# Although Markdown/CommonMark allows using two trailing spaces to denote
# a hard line break, we do not use that feature in nixpkgs since
# it forces the surrounding paragraph to become a <literallayout> which
# does not wrap reasonably.
# Instead of a hard line break, start a new paragraph by inserting a blank line.
# trailing whitespace is an actual syntax element of classic Markdown/
# CommonMark to enforce a line break
[*.md]
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
# binaries
[*.nib]
end_of_line = unset
insert_final_newline = unset
trim_trailing_whitespace = unset
charset = unset
[eggs.nix]
trim_trailing_whitespace = unset

View File

@@ -28,14 +28,5 @@
# nixos/modules/rename: Sort alphabetically
1f71224fe86605ef4cd23ed327b3da7882dad382
# manual: fix typos
feddd5e7f8c6f8167b48a077fa2a5394dc008999
# nixos: fix module paths in rename.nix
d08ede042b74b8199dc748323768227b88efcf7c
# fix indentation in mk-python-derivation.nix
d1c1a0c656ccd8bd3b25d3c4287f2d075faf3cf3
# fix indentation in meteor default.nix
a37a6de881ec4c6708e6b88fd16256bbc7f26bbd

1
.gitattributes vendored
View File

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
**/deps.nix linguist-generated
**/deps.json linguist-generated
**/node-packages.nix linguist-generated
pkgs/applications/editors/emacs-modes/*-generated.nix linguist-generated

70
.github/CODEOWNERS vendored
View File

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
/lib/cli.nix @edolstra @nbp @Profpatsch
/lib/debug.nix @edolstra @nbp @Profpatsch
/lib/asserts.nix @edolstra @nbp @Profpatsch
/lib/path.* @infinisil @fricklerhandwerk
# Nixpkgs Internals
/default.nix @nbp
@@ -38,7 +37,6 @@
/pkgs/top-level/splice.nix @Ericson2314 @matthewbauer
/pkgs/top-level/release-cross.nix @Ericson2314 @matthewbauer
/pkgs/stdenv/generic @Ericson2314 @matthewbauer
/pkgs/stdenv/generic/check-meta.nix @Ericson2314 @matthewbauer @piegamesde
/pkgs/stdenv/cross @Ericson2314 @matthewbauer
/pkgs/build-support/cc-wrapper @Ericson2314
/pkgs/build-support/bintools-wrapper @Ericson2314
@@ -49,21 +47,11 @@
# Nixpkgs build-support
/pkgs/build-support/writers @lassulus @Profpatsch
# Nixpkgs make-disk-image
/doc/builders/images/makediskimage.section.md @raitobezarius
/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix @raitobezarius
# Nixpkgs documentation
/maintainers/scripts/db-to-md.sh @jtojnar @ryantm
/maintainers/scripts/doc @jtojnar @ryantm
/doc/* @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/build-aux/pandoc-filters @jtojnar
/doc/builders/trivial-builders.chapter.md @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/contributing/ @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/contributing/contributing-to-documentation.chapter.md @jtojnar @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/stdenv @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/using @fricklerhandwerk
/doc/contributing/contributing-to-documentation.chapter.md @jtojnar
# NixOS Internals
/nixos/default.nix @nbp @infinisil
@@ -83,8 +71,6 @@
/nixos/doc/manual/man-nixos-option.xml @nbp
/nixos/modules/installer/tools/nixos-option.sh @nbp
/nixos/modules/system @dasJ
/nixos/modules/system/activation/bootspec.nix @grahamc @cole-h @raitobezarius
/nixos/modules/system/activation/bootspec.cue @grahamc @cole-h @raitobezarius
# NixOS integration test driver
/nixos/lib/test-driver @tfc
@@ -107,23 +93,23 @@
/pkgs/top-level/python-packages.nix @FRidh @jonringer
/pkgs/development/interpreters/python @FRidh
/pkgs/development/python-modules @FRidh @jonringer
/doc/languages-frameworks/python.section.md @FRidh @mweinelt
/doc/languages-frameworks/python.section.md @FRidh
/pkgs/development/tools/poetry2nix @adisbladis
/pkgs/development/interpreters/python/hooks @FRidh @jonringer
# Haskell
/doc/languages-frameworks/haskell.section.md @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/maintainers/scripts/haskell @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/pkgs/development/compilers/ghc @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/pkgs/development/haskell-modules @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/pkgs/test/haskell @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/pkgs/top-level/release-haskell.nix @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/pkgs/top-level/haskell-packages.nix @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn
/doc/languages-frameworks/haskell.section.md @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/maintainers/scripts/haskell @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/pkgs/development/compilers/ghc @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/pkgs/development/haskell-modules @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/pkgs/test/haskell @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/pkgs/top-level/release-haskell.nix @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
/pkgs/top-level/haskell-packages.nix @cdepillabout @sternenseemann @maralorn @expipiplus1
# Perl
/pkgs/development/interpreters/perl @stigtsp @zakame @dasJ
/pkgs/top-level/perl-packages.nix @stigtsp @zakame @dasJ
/pkgs/development/perl-modules @stigtsp @zakame @dasJ
/pkgs/development/interpreters/perl @stigtsp @zakame
/pkgs/top-level/perl-packages.nix @stigtsp @zakame
/pkgs/development/perl-modules @stigtsp @zakame
# R
/pkgs/applications/science/math/R @jbedo
@@ -134,9 +120,9 @@
/pkgs/development/ruby-modules @marsam
# Rust
/pkgs/development/compilers/rust @Mic92 @LnL7 @zowoq @winterqt @figsoda
/pkgs/build-support/rust @zowoq @winterqt @figsoda
/doc/languages-frameworks/rust.section.md @zowoq @winterqt @figsoda
/pkgs/development/compilers/rust @Mic92 @LnL7 @zowoq
/pkgs/build-support/rust @zowoq
/doc/languages-frameworks/rust.section.md @zowoq
# C compilers
/pkgs/development/compilers/gcc @matthewbauer
@@ -155,11 +141,6 @@
# Browsers
/pkgs/applications/networking/browsers/firefox @mweinelt
# Certificate Authorities
pkgs/data/misc/cacert/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
pkgs/development/libraries/nss/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
pkgs/development/python-modules/buildcatrust/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
# Jetbrains
/pkgs/applications/editors/jetbrains @edwtjo
@@ -206,7 +187,6 @@ pkgs/development/python-modules/buildcatrust/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
/nixos/modules/services/networking/babeld.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/modules/services/networking/kea.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/modules/services/networking/knot.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/modules/services/monitoring/prometheus/exporters/kea.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/tests/babeld.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/tests/kea.nix @mweinelt
/nixos/tests/knot.nix @mweinelt
@@ -233,10 +213,10 @@ pkgs/development/python-modules/buildcatrust/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
/pkgs/top-level/emacs-packages.nix @adisbladis
# Neovim
/pkgs/applications/editors/neovim @figsoda @jonringer @teto
/pkgs/applications/editors/neovim @jonringer @teto
# VimPlugins
/pkgs/applications/editors/vim/plugins @figsoda @jonringer
/pkgs/applications/editors/vim/plugins @jonringer
# VsCode Extensions
/pkgs/applications/editors/vscode/extensions @jonringer
@@ -271,13 +251,13 @@ pkgs/development/python-modules/buildcatrust/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
# Go
/doc/languages-frameworks/go.section.md @kalbasit @Mic92 @zowoq
/pkgs/build-support/go @kalbasit @Mic92 @zowoq
/pkgs/development/compilers/go @kalbasit @Mic92 @zowoq
/pkgs/development/go-modules @kalbasit @Mic92 @zowoq
/pkgs/development/go-packages @kalbasit @Mic92 @zowoq
# GNOME
/pkgs/desktops/gnome @jtojnar
/pkgs/desktops/gnome/extensions @piegamesde @jtojnar
/pkgs/build-support/make-hardcode-gsettings-patch @jtojnar
/pkgs/desktops/gnome @jtojnar @hedning
/pkgs/desktops/gnome/extensions @piegamesde @jtojnar @hedning
# Cinnamon
/pkgs/desktops/cinnamon @mkg20001
@@ -299,15 +279,13 @@ pkgs/development/python-modules/buildcatrust/ @ajs124 @lukegb @mweinelt
# Matrix
/pkgs/servers/heisenbridge @piegamesde
/pkgs/servers/matrix-conduit @piegamesde
/pkgs/servers/matrix-synapse/matrix-appservice-irc @piegamesde
/nixos/modules/services/misc/heisenbridge.nix @piegamesde
/nixos/modules/services/misc/matrix-appservice-irc.nix @piegamesde
/nixos/modules/services/misc/matrix-conduit.nix @piegamesde
/nixos/tests/matrix-appservice-irc.nix @piegamesde
/nixos/tests/matrix-conduit.nix @piegamesde
# Dotnet
/pkgs/build-support/dotnet @IvarWithoutBones
/pkgs/development/compilers/dotnet @IvarWithoutBones
# Node.js
/pkgs/build-support/node/build-npm-package @winterqt
/pkgs/build-support/node/fetch-npm-deps @winterqt
/doc/languages-frameworks/javascript.section.md @winterqt

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@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
Add any other context about the problem here.
### Notify maintainers
<!--
Please @ people who are in the `meta.maintainers` list of the offending package or module.
If in doubt, check `git blame` for whoever last touched something.

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@@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
---
name: Build failure
about: Create a report to help us improve
title: 'Build failure: PACKAGENAME'
title: ''
labels: '0.kind: build failure'
assignees: ''
---
### Steps To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
1. build *X*
### Build log
```
log here if short otherwise a link to a gist
```
### Additional context
Add any other context about the problem here.
### Notify maintainers
<!--
Please @ people who are in the `meta.maintainers` list of the offending package or module.
If in doubt, check `git blame` for whoever last touched something.
-->
### Metadata
Please run `nix-shell -p nix-info --run "nix-info -m"` and paste the result.
```console

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@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
---
name: Missing or incorrect documentation
about: Help us improve the Nixpkgs and NixOS reference manuals
title: 'Documentation: '
labels: '9.needs: documentation'
assignees: ''
---
## Problem
<!-- describe your problem -->
## Proposal
<!-- propose a solution (optional) -->
## Checklist
<!-- make sure this issue is not redundant or obsolete -->
- [ ] checked [latest Nixpkgs manual] \([source][nixpkgs-source]) and [latest NixOS manual] \([source][nixos-source])
- [ ] checked [open documentation issues] for possible duplicates
- [ ] checked [open documentation pull requests] for possible solutions
[latest Nixpkgs manual]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/
[latest NixOS manual]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/unstable/
[nixpkgs-source]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/tree/master/doc
[nixos-source]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/tree/master/nixos/doc/manual
[open documentation issues]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%229.needs%3A+documentation%22
[open documentation pull requests]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pulls?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Apr+label%3A%228.has%3A+documentation%22%2C%226.topic%3A+documentation%22

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@@ -1,17 +1,24 @@
---
name: Out-of-date package reports
about: For packages that are out-of-date
title: 'Update request: PACKAGENAME OLDVERSION → NEWVERSION'
title: ''
labels: '9.needs: package (update)'
assignees: ''
---
- Package name:
- Latest released version:
<!-- Search your package here: https://search.nixos.org/packages?channel=unstable -->
- Current version on the unstable channel:
- Current version on the stable/release channel:
###### Checklist
<!-- Note that these are hard requirements -->
<!--
You can use the "Go to file" functionality on GitHub to find the package
Then you can go to the history for this package
Find the latest "package_name: old_version -> new_version" commit
The "new_version" is the current version of the package
-->
- [ ] Checked the [nixpkgs master branch](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs)
<!--
Type the name of your package and try to find an open pull request for the package
If you find an open pull request, you can review it!
@@ -19,10 +26,23 @@ There's a high chance that you'll have the new version right away while helping
-->
- [ ] Checked the [nixpkgs pull requests](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pulls)
**Notify maintainers**
###### Project name
`nix search` name:
<!--
The current version can be found easily with the same process as above for checking the master branch
If an open PR is present for the package, take this version as the current one and link to the PR
-->
current version:
desired version:
<!-- If the search.nixos.org result shows no maintainers, tag the person that last updated the package. -->
###### Notify maintainers
<!--
Search your package here: https://search.nixos.org/packages?channel=unstable
If no maintainer is listed for your package, tag the person that last updated the package
-->
-----
maintainers:
Note for maintainers: Please tag this issue in your PR.
###### Note for maintainers
Please tag this issue in your PR.

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@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
---
name: Packaging requests
about: For packages that are missing
title: 'Package request: PACKAGENAME'
title: ''
labels: '0.kind: packaging request'
assignees: ''
---
**Project description**
<!-- Describe the project a little: -->
_describe the project a little_
**Metadata**

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@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
---
name: Unreproducible package
about: A package that does not produce a bit-by-bit reproducible result each time it is built
title: ''
labels: [ '0.kind: enhancement', '6.topic: reproducible builds' ]
assignees: ''
---
Building this package twice does not produce the bit-by-bit identical result each time, making it harder to detect CI breaches. You can read more about this at https://reproducible-builds.org/ .
Fixing bit-by-bit reproducibility also has additional advantages, such as avoiding hard-to-reproduce bugs, making content-addressed storage more effective and reducing rebuilds in such systems.
### Steps To Reproduce
```
nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A ... --check --keep-failed
```
You can use `diffoscope` to analyze the differences in the output of the two builds.
To view the build log of the build that produced the artifact in the binary cache:
```
nix-store --read-log $(nix-instantiate '<nixpkgs>' -A ...)
```
### Additional context
(please share the relevant fragment of the diffoscope output here,
and any additional analysis you may have done)

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@@ -22,10 +22,11 @@ For new packages please briefly describe the package or provide a link to its ho
- made sure NixOS tests are [linked](https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#ssec-nixos-tests-linking) to the relevant packages
- [ ] Tested compilation of all packages that depend on this change using `nix-shell -p nixpkgs-review --run "nixpkgs-review rev HEAD"`. Note: all changes have to be committed, also see [nixpkgs-review usage](https://github.com/Mic92/nixpkgs-review#usage)
- [ ] Tested basic functionality of all binary files (usually in `./result/bin/`)
- [23.05 Release Notes (or backporting 22.11 Release notes)](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#generating-2305-release-notes)
- [22.05 Release Notes (or backporting 21.11 Release notes)](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#generating-2205-release-notes)
- [ ] (Package updates) Added a release notes entry if the change is major or breaking
- [ ] (Module updates) Added a release notes entry if the change is significant
- [ ] (Module addition) Added a release notes entry if adding a new NixOS module
- [ ] (Release notes changes) Ran `nixos/doc/manual/md-to-db.sh` to update generated release notes
- [ ] Fits [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
<!--

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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
# Stale bot information
- Thanks for your contribution!
- Our stale bot will never close an issue or PR.
- To remove the stale label, just leave a new comment.
- _How to find the right people to ping?_ &rarr; [`git blame`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-blame) to the rescue! (or GitHub's history and blame buttons.)
- You can always ask for help on [our Discourse Forum](https://discourse.nixos.org/), [our Matrix room](https://matrix.to/#/#nix:nixos.org), or on the [#nixos IRC channel](https://web.libera.chat/#nixos).

View File

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "weekly"

26
.github/labeler.yml vendored
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@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
"6.topic: cinnamon":
- pkgs/desktops/cinnamon/**/*
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/cinnamon.nix
- nixos/tests/cinnamon.nix
"6.topic: emacs":
- nixos/modules/services/editors/emacs.nix
@@ -19,11 +17,6 @@
- pkgs/build-support/emacs/**/*
- pkgs/top-level/emacs-packages.nix
"6.topic: Enlightenment DE":
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/enlightenment.nix
- pkgs/desktops/enlightenment/**/*
- pkgs/development/python-modules/python-efl/*
"6.topic: erlang":
- doc/languages-frameworks/beam.section.md
- pkgs/development/beam-modules/**/*
@@ -47,8 +40,9 @@
"6.topic: golang":
- doc/languages-frameworks/go.section.md
- pkgs/build-support/go/**/*
- pkgs/development/compilers/go/**/*
- pkgs/development/go-modules/**/*
- pkgs/development/go-packages/**/*
"6.topic: haskell":
- doc/languages-frameworks/haskell.section.md
@@ -70,19 +64,6 @@
- pkgs/development/lua-modules/**/*
- pkgs/top-level/lua-packages.nix
"6.topic: Lumina DE":
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/lumina.nix
- pkgs/desktops/lumina/**/*
"6.topic: LXQt":
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/lxqt.nix
- pkgs/desktops/lxqt/**/*
"6.topic: mate":
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/mate.nix
- nixos/tests/mate.nix
- pkgs/desktops/mate/**/*
"6.topic: nixos":
- nixos/**/*
- pkgs/os-specific/linux/nixos-rebuild/**/*
@@ -161,9 +142,6 @@
- nixos/modules/programs/neovim.nix
- pkgs/applications/editors/neovim/**/*
"6.topic: vscode":
- pkgs/applications/editors/vscode/**/*
"6.topic: xfce":
- nixos/doc/manual/configuration/xfce.xml
- nixos/modules/services/x11/desktop-managers/xfce.nix

3
.github/stale.yml vendored
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@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ exemptLabels:
- "1.severity: security"
- "2.status: never-stale"
staleLabel: "2.status: stale"
markComment: false
markComment: |
I marked this as stale due to inactivity. &rarr; [More info](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/.github/STALE-BOT.md)
closeComment: false

View File

@@ -8,25 +8,26 @@ on:
# the GitHub repository. This means that it should not evaluate user input in a
# way that allows code injection.
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
backport:
permissions:
contents: write # for korthout/backport-action to create branch
pull-requests: write # for korthout/backport-action to create PR to backport
name: Backport Pull Request
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && github.event.pull_request.merged == true && (github.event_name != 'labeled' || startsWith('backport', github.event.label.name))
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
# required to find all branches
fetch-depth: 0
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
- name: Create backport PRs
uses: korthout/backport-action@v1.1.0
# should be kept in sync with `version`
uses: zeebe-io/backport-action@v0.0.5
with:
# Config README: https://github.com/korthout/backport-action#backport-action
# Config README: https://github.com/zeebe-io/backport-action#backport-action
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
github_workspace: ${{ github.workspace }}
# should be kept in sync with `uses`
version: v0.0.5
pull_description: |-
Bot-based backport to `${target_branch}`, triggered by a label in #${pull_number}.

View File

@@ -10,17 +10,14 @@ on:
# branches:
# - master
# - release-**
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
# we don't limit this action to only NixOS repo since the checks are cheap and useful developer feedback
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v10
with:
# This cache is for the nixpkgs repo checks and should not be trusted or used elsewhere.
name: nixpkgs-ci

View File

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env nix-shell
#! nix-shell -i bash -p html-tidy
set -euo pipefail
shopt -s inherit_errexit
normalize() {
tidy \
--anchor-as-name no \
--coerce-endtags no \
--escape-scripts no \
--fix-backslash no \
--fix-style-tags no \
--fix-uri no \
--indent yes \
--wrap 0 \
< "$1" \
2> /dev/null
}
diff -U3 <(normalize "$1") <(normalize "$2")

View File

@@ -4,13 +4,8 @@ on:
branches:
- master
- release-**
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
build:
permissions:
contents: write # for peter-evans/commit-comment to comment on commit
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
env:
@@ -21,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
id: ismerge
run: |
ISMERGE=$(curl -H 'Accept: application/vnd.github.groot-preview+json' -H "authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" https://api.github.com/repos/${{ env.GITHUB_REPOSITORY }}/commits/${{ env.GITHUB_SHA }}/pulls | jq -r '.[] | select(.merge_commit_sha == "${{ env.GITHUB_SHA }}") | any')
echo "ismerge=$ISMERGE" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
echo "::set-output name=ismerge::$ISMERGE"
# github events are eventually consistent, so wait until changes propagate to thier DB
- run: sleep 60
if: steps.ismerge.outputs.ismerge != 'true'

View File

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ on:
jobs:
tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: "github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.title, '[skip treewide]')"
if: "github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.title, '[skip editorconfig]')"
steps:
- name: Get list of changed files from PR
env:
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ jobs:
with:
# pull_request_target checks out the base branch by default
ref: refs/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}/merge
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
with:
# nixpkgs commit is pinned so that it doesn't break
# editorconfig-checker 2.4.0

View File

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ permissions:
jobs:
labels:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: "github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && !contains(github.event.pull_request.title, '[skip treewide]')"
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
steps:
- uses: actions/labeler@v4
with:

View File

@@ -18,22 +18,14 @@ jobs:
with:
# pull_request_target checks out the base branch by default
ref: refs/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}/merge
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
with:
# explicitly enable sandbox
extra_nix_config: sandbox = true
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v10
with:
# This cache is for the nixpkgs repo checks and should not be trusted or used elsewhere.
name: nixpkgs-ci
signingKey: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}'
- name: Building NixOS manual with DocBook options
- name: Building NixOS manual
run: NIX_PATH=nixpkgs=$(pwd) nix-build --option restrict-eval true nixos/release.nix -A manual.x86_64-linux
- name: Building NixOS manual with Markdown options
run: |
export NIX_PATH=nixpkgs=$(pwd)
nix-build \
--option restrict-eval true \
--arg configuration '{ documentation.nixos.options.allowDocBook = false; }' \
nixos/release.nix \
-A manual.x86_64-linux

View File

@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ jobs:
with:
# pull_request_target checks out the base branch by default
ref: refs/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}/merge
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
with:
# explicitly enable sandbox
extra_nix_config: sandbox = true
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v10
with:
# This cache is for the nixpkgs repo checks and should not be trusted or used elsewhere.
name: nixpkgs-ci

View File

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
name: "Check NixOS Manual DocBook rendering against MD rendering"
on:
schedule:
# * is a special character in YAML so you have to quote this string
# Check every 24 hours
- cron: '0 0 * * *'
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
check-rendering-equivalence:
permissions:
pull-requests: write # for peter-evans/create-or-update-comment to create or update comment
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
with:
# explicitly enable sandbox
extra_nix_config: sandbox = true
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
with:
# This cache is for the nixpkgs repo checks and should not be trusted or used elsewhere.
name: nixpkgs-ci
signingKey: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}'
- name: Build DocBook and MD manuals
run: |
export NIX_PATH=nixpkgs=$(pwd)
nix-build \
--option restrict-eval true \
-o docbook nixos/release.nix \
-A manual.x86_64-linux
nix-build \
--option restrict-eval true \
--arg configuration '{ documentation.nixos.options.allowDocBook = false; }' \
-o md nixos/release.nix \
-A manual.x86_64-linux
- name: Compare DocBook and MD manuals
id: check
run: |
export NIX_PATH=nixpkgs=$(pwd)
.github/workflows/compare-manuals.sh \
docbook/share/doc/nixos/options.html \
md/share/doc/nixos/options.html
# if the manual can't be built we don't want to notify anyone.
# while this may temporarily hide rendering failures it will be a lot
# less noisy until all nixpkgs pull requests have stopped using
# docbook for option docs.
- name: Comment on failure
uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v2
if: ${{ failure() && steps.check.conclusion == 'failure' }}
with:
issue-number: 189318
body: |
Markdown and DocBook manuals do not agree.
Check https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }} for details.

26
.github/workflows/nixos-manual.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
name: NixOS manual checks
permissions: read-all
on:
pull_request_target:
branches-ignore:
- 'release-**'
paths:
- 'nixos/**/*.xml'
- 'nixos/**/*.md'
jobs:
tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
with:
# pull_request_target checks out the base branch by default
ref: refs/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}/merge
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
- name: Check DocBook files generated from Markdown are consistent
run: |
nixos/doc/manual/md-to-db.sh
git diff --exit-code

View File

@@ -6,13 +6,8 @@ on:
- 'nixos-**'
- 'nixpkgs-**'
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
fail:
permissions:
contents: none
name: "This PR is is targeting a channel branch"
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:

View File

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
name: "Set pending OfBorg status"
on:
pull_request_target:
# Sets the ofborg-eval status to "pending" to signal that we are waiting for
# OfBorg even if it is running late. The status will be overwritten by OfBorg
# once it starts evaluation.
# WARNING:
# When extending this action, be aware that $GITHUB_TOKEN allows (restricted) write access to
# the GitHub repository. This means that it should not evaluate user input in a
# way that allows code injection.
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
action:
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
permissions:
statuses: write
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: "Set pending OfBorg status"
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
-d '{"context": "ofborg-eval", "state": "pending", "description": "Waiting for OfBorg..."}' \
"https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/commits/${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}/statuses"

21
.github/workflows/pending-clear.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
name: "clear pending status"
on:
check_suite:
types: [ completed ]
jobs:
action:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: clear pending status
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && github.event.check_suite.app.name == 'OfBorg'
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
-d '{"state": "success", "target_url": " ", "description": " ", "context": "Wait for ofborg"}' \
"https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/statuses/${{ github.event.check_suite.head_sha }}"

25
.github/workflows/pending-set.yml vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
name: "set pending status"
on:
pull_request_target:
# WARNING:
# When extending this action, be aware that $GITHUB_TOKEN allows write access to
# the GitHub repository. This means that it should not evaluate user input in a
# way that allows code injection.
jobs:
action:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: set pending status
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token $GITHUB_TOKEN" \
-d '{"state": "pending", "target_url": " ", "description": "This pending status will be cleared when ofborg starts eval.", "context": "Wait for ofborg"}' \
"https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/statuses/${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}"

View File

@@ -14,14 +14,8 @@ on:
# Merge every 24 hours
- cron: '0 0 * * *'
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
periodic-merge:
permissions:
contents: write # for devmasx/merge-branch to merge branches
pull-requests: write # for peter-evans/create-or-update-comment to create or update comment
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
@@ -34,10 +28,14 @@ jobs:
pairs:
- from: master
into: haskell-updates
- from: release-22.11
into: staging-next-22.11
- from: staging-next-22.11
into: staging-22.11
- from: release-21.11
into: staging-next-21.11
- from: staging-next-21.11
into: staging-21.11
- from: release-22.05
into: staging-next-22.05
- from: staging-next-22.05
into: staging-22.05
name: ${{ matrix.pairs.from }} → ${{ matrix.pairs.into }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3

View File

@@ -14,14 +14,8 @@ on:
# Merge every 6 hours
- cron: '0 */6 * * *'
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
periodic-merge:
permissions:
contents: write # for devmasx/merge-branch to merge branches
pull-requests: write # for peter-evans/create-or-update-comment to create or update comment
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:

View File

@@ -2,56 +2,47 @@ name: "Update terraform-providers"
on:
schedule:
- cron: "0 3 * * *"
- cron: "14 3 * * 1"
workflow_dispatch:
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
tf-providers:
permissions:
contents: write # for peter-evans/create-pull-request to create branch
pull-requests: write # for peter-evans/create-pull-request to create a PR, for peter-evans/create-or-update-comment to create or update comment
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/master' # ensure workflow_dispatch only runs on master
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v19
with:
nix_path: nixpkgs=channel:nixpkgs-unstable
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v17
- name: setup
id: setup
run: |
echo "title=terraform-providers: update $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%d")" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
echo ::set-output name=title::"terraform-providers: update $(date -u +"%Y-%m-%d")"
- name: update terraform-providers
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
git config user.email "41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
git config user.name "github-actions[bot]"
echo | nix-shell \
maintainers/scripts/update.nix \
--argstr commit true \
--argstr keep-going true \
--argstr max-workers 2 \
--argstr path terraform-providers
- name: clean repo
run: |
git clean -f
pushd pkgs/applications/networking/cluster/terraform-providers
./update-all-providers --no-build
git commit -m "${{ steps.setup.outputs.title }}" providers.json
popd
- name: create PR
uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@v4
with:
body: |
Automatic update by [update-terraform-providers](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/.github/workflows/update-terraform-providers.yml) action.
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
Check that all providers build with:
```
@ofborg build terraform.full
@ofborg build terraform-full
```
branch: terraform-providers-update
delete-branch: false
labels: "2.status: work-in-progress"
title: ${{ steps.setup.outputs.title }}
token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: comment on failure
uses: peter-evans/create-or-update-comment@v2
if: ${{ failure() }}
with:
issue-number: 153416
body: |
Automatic update of terraform providers [failed](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}).

8
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -2,20 +2,16 @@
,*
.*.swp
.*.swo
.\#*
\#*\#
.idea/
.vscode/
outputs/
result-*
result
!pkgs/development/python-modules/result
result-*
source/
/doc/NEWS.html
/doc/NEWS.txt
/doc/manual.html
/doc/manual.pdf
/result
/source/
.version-suffix
.DS_Store

View File

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
ajs124 <git@ajs124.de> <ajs124@users.noreply.github.com>
Anderson Torres <torres.anderson.85@protonmail.com>
Daniel Løvbrøtte Olsen <me@dandellion.xyz> <daniel.olsen99@gmail.com>
Fabian Affolter <mail@fabian-affolter.ch> <fabian@affolter-engineering.ch>
Janne Heß <janne@hess.ooo> <dasJ@users.noreply.github.com>
Jörg Thalheim <joerg@thalheim.io> <Mic92@users.noreply.github.com>
Martin Weinelt <hexa@darmstadt.ccc.de> <mweinelt@users.noreply.github.com>
R. RyanTM <ryantm-bot@ryantm.com>
Robert Hensing <robert@roberthensing.nl> <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
Sandro Jäckel <sandro.jaeckel@gmail.com>
Sandro Jäckel <sandro.jaeckel@gmail.com> <sandro.jaeckel@sap.com>
superherointj <5861043+superherointj@users.noreply.github.com>
Vladimír Čunát <v@cunat.cz> <vcunat@gmail.com>
Vladimír Čunát <v@cunat.cz> <vladimir.cunat@nic.cz>

View File

@@ -1 +1 @@
23.05
22.05

View File

@@ -38,14 +38,11 @@ Below is a short excerpt of some points in there:
The old config generation system used impure shell scripts and could break in specific circumstances (see #1234).
* `meta.description` should:
* Be short, just one sentence.
* Be capitalized.
* Not start with the package name.
* More generally, it should not refer to the package name.
* Not end with a period (or any punctuation for that matter).
* Not have a period at the end.
* `meta.license` must be set and fit the upstream license.
* If there is no upstream license, `meta.license` should default to `lib.licenses.unfree`.
* If in doubt, try to contact the upstream developers for clarification.
* `meta.maintainers` must be set.
See the nixpkgs manual for more details on [standard meta-attributes](https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/manual/#sec-standard-meta-attributes).
@@ -54,11 +51,7 @@ See the nixpkgs manual for more details on [standard meta-attributes](https://ni
In addition to writing properly formatted commit messages, it's important to include relevant information so other developers can later understand *why* a change was made. While this information usually can be found by digging code, mailing list/Discourse archives, pull request discussions or upstream changes, it may require a lot of work.
Package version upgrades usually allow for simpler commit messages, including attribute name, old and new version, as well as a reference to the relevant release notes/changelog. Every once in a while a package upgrade requires more extensive changes, and that subsequently warrants a more verbose message.
Pull requests should not be squash merged in order to keep complete commit messages and GPG signatures intact and must not be when the change doesn't make sense as a single commit.
This means that, when addressing review comments in order to keep the pull request in an always mergeable status, you will sometimes need to rewrite your branch's history and then force-push it with `git push --force-with-lease`.
Useful git commands that can help a lot with this are `git commit --patch --amend` and `git rebase --interactive`. For more details consult the git man pages or online resources like [git-rebase.io](https://git-rebase.io/) or [The Pro Git Book](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History).
For package version upgrades and such a one-line commit message is usually sufficient.
## Rebasing between branches (i.e. from master to staging)
@@ -69,26 +62,25 @@ many CODEOWNERS will be inadvertently requested for review. To achieve this,
rebasing should not be performed directly on the target branch, but on the merge
base between the current and target branch.
In the following example, we assume that the current branch, called `feature`,
is based on `master`, and we rebase it onto the merge base between
`master` and `staging` so that the PR can eventually be retargeted to
`staging` without causing a mess. The example uses `upstream` as the remote for `NixOS/nixpkgs.git`
while `origin` is the remote you are pushing to.
In the following example, we see a rebase from `master` onto the merge base
between `master` and `staging`, so that a change can eventually be retargeted to
`staging`. The example uses `upstream` as the remote for `NixOS/nixpkgs.git`
while the `origin` remote is used for the remote you are pushing to.
```console
# Rebase your commits onto the common merge base
git rebase --onto upstream/staging... upstream/master
# Find the common base between two branches
common=$(git merge-base upstream/master upstream/staging)
# Find the common base between your feature branch and master
commits=$(git merge-base $(git branch --show-current) upstream/master)
# Rebase all commits onto the common base
git rebase --onto=$common $commits
# Force push your changes
git push origin feature --force-with-lease
git push origin $(git branch --show-current) --force-with-lease
```
The syntax `upstream/staging...` is equivalent to `upstream/staging...HEAD` and
stands for the merge base between `upstream/staging` and `HEAD` (hence between
`upstream/staging` and `upstream/master`).
Then change the base branch in the GitHub PR using the *Edit* button in the upper
right corner, and switch from `master` to `staging`. *After* the PR has been
right corner, and switch from `master` to `staging`. After the PR has been
retargeted it might be necessary to do a final rebase onto the target branch, to
resolve any outstanding merge conflicts.
@@ -98,24 +90,18 @@ git rebase upstream/staging
# Review and fixup possible conflicts
git status
# Force push your changes
git push origin feature --force-with-lease
git push origin $(git branch --show-current) --force-with-lease
```
## Backporting changes
Follow these steps to backport a change into a release branch in compliance with the [commit policy](https://nixos.org/nixpkgs/manual/#submitting-changes-stable-release-branches).
You can add a label such as `backport release-22.11` to a PR, so that merging it will
automatically create a backport (via [a GitHub Action](.github/workflows/backport.yml)).
This also works for PR's that have already been merged, and might take a couple of minutes to trigger.
You can also create the backport manually:
1. Take note of the commits in which the change was introduced into `master` branch.
2. Check out the target _release branch_, e.g. `release-22.11`. Do not use a _channel branch_ like `nixos-22.11` or `nixpkgs-22.11-darwin`.
2. Check out the target _release branch_, e.g. `release-21.11`. Do not use a _channel branch_ like `nixos-21.11` or `nixpkgs-21.11-darwin`.
3. Create a branch for your change, e.g. `git checkout -b backport`.
4. When the reason to backport is not obvious from the original commit message, use `git cherry-pick -xe <original commit>` and add a reason. Otherwise use `git cherry-pick -x <original commit>`. That's fine for minor version updates that only include security and bug fixes, commits that fixes an otherwise broken package or similar. Please also ensure the commits exists on the master branch; in the case of squashed or rebased merges, the commit hash will change and the new commits can be found in the merge message at the bottom of the master pull request.
5. Push to GitHub and open a backport pull request. Make sure to select the release branch (e.g. `release-22.11`) as the target branch of the pull request, and link to the pull request in which the original change was committed to `master`. The pull request title should be the commit title with the release version as prefix, e.g. `[22.11]`.
5. Push to GitHub and open a backport pull request. Make sure to select the release branch (e.g. `release-21.11`) as the target branch of the pull request, and link to the pull request in which the original change was comitted to `master`. The pull request title should be the commit title with the release version as prefix, e.g. `[21.11]`.
6. When the backport pull request is merged and you have the necessary privileges you can also replace the label `9.needs: port to stable` with `8.has: port to stable` on the original pull request. This way maintainers can keep track of missing backports easier.
## Criteria for Backporting changes
@@ -127,18 +113,17 @@ Anything that does not cause user or downstream dependency regressions can be ba
- Services which require a client to be up-to-date regardless. (E.g. `spotify`, `steam`, or `discord`)
- Security critical applications (E.g. `firefox`)
## Generating 23.05 Release Notes
<!--
note: title unchanged even though we don't need regeneration because extant
PRs will link here. definitely change the title for 23.11 though.
-->
## Generating 22.05 Release Notes
Documentation in nixpkgs is transitioning to a markdown-centric workflow. In the past release notes required a translation step to convert from markdown to a compatible docbook document, but this is no longer necessary.
(This section also applies to backporting 21.11 release notes: substitute "rl-2205" for "rl-2111".)
Steps for updating 23.05 Release notes:
Documentation in nixpkgs is transitioning to a markdown-centric workflow. Release notes now require a translation step to convert from markdown to a compatible docbook document.
1. Edit `nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2305.section.md` with the desired changes
2. Commit changes to `rl-2305.section.md`.
Steps for updating 22.05 Release notes:
1. Edit `nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2205.section.md` with the desired changes
2. Run `./nixos/doc/manual/md-to-db.sh` to render `nixos/doc/manual/from_md/release-notes/rl-2205.section.xml`
3. Include changes to `rl-2205.section.md` and `rl-2205.section.xml` in the same commit.
## Reviewing contributions

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
Copyright (c) 2003-2023 Eelco Dolstra and the Nixpkgs/NixOS contributors
Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Eelco Dolstra and the Nixpkgs/NixOS contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

View File

@@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ Nixpkgs and NixOS are built and tested by our continuous integration
system, [Hydra](https://hydra.nixos.org/).
* [Continuous package builds for unstable/master](https://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/nixos/trunk-combined)
* [Continuous package builds for the NixOS 22.11 release](https://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/nixos/release-22.11)
* [Continuous package builds for the NixOS 21.11 release](https://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/nixos/release-21.11)
* [Tests for unstable/master](https://hydra.nixos.org/job/nixos/trunk-combined/tested#tabs-constituents)
* [Tests for the NixOS 22.11 release](https://hydra.nixos.org/job/nixos/release-22.11/tested#tabs-constituents)
* [Tests for the NixOS 21.11 release](https://hydra.nixos.org/job/nixos/release-21.11/tested#tabs-constituents)
Artifacts successfully built with Hydra are published to cache at
https://cache.nixos.org/. When successful build and test criteria are

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ MD_TARGETS=$(addsuffix .xml, $(basename $(shell find . -type f -regex '.*\.md$$'
PANDOC ?= pandoc
pandoc_media_dir = media
# NOTE: Keep in sync with conversion script (/maintainers/scripts/db-to-md.sh).
# NOTE: Keep in sync with NixOS manual (/nixos/doc/manual/md-to-db.sh) and conversion script (/maintainers/scripts/db-to-md.sh).
# TODO: Remove raw-attribute when we can get rid of DocBook altogether.
pandoc_commonmark_enabled_extensions = +attributes+fenced_divs+footnotes+bracketed_spans+definition_lists+pipe_tables+raw_attribute
# Not needed:
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ pandoc_commonmark_enabled_extensions = +attributes+fenced_divs+footnotes+bracket
pandoc_flags = --extract-media=$(pandoc_media_dir) \
--lua-filter=$(PANDOC_LUA_FILTERS_DIR)/diagram-generator.lua \
--lua-filter=build-aux/pandoc-filters/myst-reader/roles.lua \
--lua-filter=$(PANDOC_LINK_MANPAGES_FILTER) \
--lua-filter=build-aux/pandoc-filters/link-unix-man-references.lua \
--lua-filter=build-aux/pandoc-filters/docbook-writer/rst-roles.lua \
--lua-filter=build-aux/pandoc-filters/docbook-writer/labelless-link-is-xref.lua \
-f commonmark$(pandoc_commonmark_enabled_extensions)+smart

View File

@@ -27,14 +27,6 @@ function Code(elem)
content = '<refentrytitle>' .. title .. '</refentrytitle>' .. (volnum ~= nil and ('<manvolnum>' .. volnum .. '</manvolnum>') or '')
elseif elem.attributes['role'] == 'file' then
tag = 'filename'
elseif elem.attributes['role'] == 'command' then
tag = 'command'
elseif elem.attributes['role'] == 'option' then
tag = 'option'
elseif elem.attributes['role'] == 'var' then
tag = 'varname'
elseif elem.attributes['role'] == 'env' then
tag = 'envar'
end
if tag ~= nil then

View File

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
{ pkgs ? import ../../.. {} }:
let
inherit (pkgs) lib;
manpageURLs = builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile (pkgs.path + "/doc/manpage-urls.json"));
in pkgs.writeText "link-manpages.lua" ''
--[[
Adds links to known man pages that aren't already in a link.
]]
local manpage_urls = {
${lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (lib.mapAttrsToList (man: url:
" [${builtins.toJSON man}] = ${builtins.toJSON url},") manpageURLs)}
}
traverse = 'topdown'
-- Returning false as the second value aborts processing of child elements.
function Link(elem)
return elem, false
end
function Code(elem)
local is_man_role = elem.classes:includes('interpreted-text') and elem.attributes['role'] == 'manpage'
if is_man_role and manpage_urls[elem.text] ~= nil then
return pandoc.Link(elem, manpage_urls[elem.text]), false
end
end
''

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
--[[
Turns a manpage reference into a link, when a mapping is defined below.
]]
local man_urls = {
["tmpfiles.d(5)"] = "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/tmpfiles.d.html",
["nix.conf(5)"] = "https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#sec-conf-file",
["systemd.time(7)"] = "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.time.html",
["systemd.timer(5)"] = "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.timer.html",
}
function Code(elem)
local is_man_role = elem.classes:includes('interpreted-text') and elem.attributes['role'] == 'manpage'
if is_man_role and man_urls[elem.text] ~= nil then
return pandoc.Link(elem, man_urls[elem.text])
end
end

View File

@@ -17,16 +17,9 @@ function Inlines(inlines)
if correct_tags then
-- docutils supports alphanumeric strings separated by [-._:]
-- We are slightly more liberal for simplicity.
-- Allow preceding punctuation (eg '('), otherwise '({file}`...`)'
-- does not match. Also allow anything followed by a non-breaking space
-- since pandoc emits those after certain abbreviations (e.g. e.g.).
local prefix, role = first.text:match('^(.*){([-._+:%w]+)}$')
if role ~= nil and (prefix == '' or prefix:match("^.*[%p ]$") ~= nil) then
if prefix == '' then
inlines:remove(i)
else
first.text = prefix
end
local role = first.text:match('^{([-._+:%w]+)}$')
if role ~= nil then
inlines:remove(i)
second.attributes['role'] = role
second.classes:insert('interpreted-text')
end

View File

@@ -1,55 +1,16 @@
# Fetchers {#chap-pkgs-fetchers}
Building software with Nix often requires downloading source code and other files from the internet.
`nixpkgs` provides *fetchers* for different protocols and services. Fetchers are functions that simplify downloading files.
When using Nix, you will frequently need to download source code and other files from the internet. For this purpose, Nix provides the [_fixed output derivation_](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#fixed-output-drvs) feature and Nixpkgs provides various functions that implement the actual fetching from various protocols and services.
## Caveats
Fetchers create [fixed output derivations](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#fixed-output-drvs) from downloaded files.
Nix can reuse the downloaded files via the hash of the resulting derivation.
Because fixed output derivations are _identified_ by their hash, a common mistake is to update a fetcher's URL or a version parameter, without updating the hash. **This will cause the old contents to be used.** So remember to always invalidate the hash argument.
The fact that the hash belongs to the Nix derivation output and not the file itself can lead to confusion.
For example, consider the following fetcher:
```nix
fetchurl {
url = "http://www.example.org/hello-1.0.tar.gz";
hash = "sha256-lTeyxzJNQeMdu1IVdovNMtgn77jRIhSybLdMbTkf2Ww=";
};
```
A common mistake is to update a fetchers URL, or a version parameter, without updating the hash.
```nix
fetchurl {
url = "http://www.example.org/hello-1.1.tar.gz";
hash = "sha256-lTeyxzJNQeMdu1IVdovNMtgn77jRIhSybLdMbTkf2Ww=";
};
```
**This will reuse the old contents**.
Remember to invalidate the hash argument, in this case by setting the `hash` attribute to an empty string.
```nix
fetchurl {
url = "http://www.example.org/hello-1.1.tar.gz";
hash = "";
};
```
Use the resulting error message to determine the correct hash.
```
error: hash mismatch in fixed-output derivation '/path/to/my.drv':
specified: sha256-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
got: sha256-lTeyxzJNQeMdu1IVdovNMtgn77jRIhSybLdMbTkf2Ww=
```
A similar problem arises while testing changes to a fetcher's implementation. If the output of the derivation already exists in the Nix store, test failures can go undetected. The [`invalidateFetcherByDrvHash`](#tester-invalidateFetcherByDrvHash) function helps prevent reusing cached derivations.
For those who develop and maintain fetchers, a similar problem arises with changes to the implementation of a fetcher. These may cause a fixed output derivation to fail, but won't normally be caught by tests because the supposed output is already in the store or cache. For the purpose of testing, you can use a trick that is embodied by the [`invalidateFetcherByDrvHash`](#tester-invalidateFetcherByDrvHash) function. It uses the derivation `name` to create a unique output path per fetcher implementation, defeating the caching precisely where it would be harmful.
## `fetchurl` and `fetchzip` {#fetchurl}
Two basic fetchers are `fetchurl` and `fetchzip`. Both of these have two required arguments, a URL and a hash. The hash is typically `hash`, although many more hash algorithms are supported. Nixpkgs contributors are currently recommended to use `hash`. This hash will be used by Nix to identify your source. A typical usage of `fetchurl` is provided below.
Two basic fetchers are `fetchurl` and `fetchzip`. Both of these have two required arguments, a URL and a hash. The hash is typically `sha256`, although many more hash algorithms are supported. Nixpkgs contributors are currently recommended to use `sha256`. This hash will be used by Nix to identify your source. A typical usage of `fetchurl` is provided below.
```nix
{ stdenv, fetchurl }:
@@ -58,40 +19,28 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "hello";
src = fetchurl {
url = "http://www.example.org/hello.tar.gz";
hash = "sha256-BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB=";
sha256 = "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111";
};
}
```
The main difference between `fetchurl` and `fetchzip` is in how they store the contents. `fetchurl` will store the unaltered contents of the URL within the Nix store. `fetchzip` on the other hand, will decompress the archive for you, making files and directories directly accessible in the future. `fetchzip` can only be used with archives. Despite the name, `fetchzip` is not limited to .zip files and can also be used with any tarball.
## `fetchpatch` {#fetchpatch}
`fetchpatch` works very similarly to `fetchurl` with the same arguments expected. It expects patch files as a source and performs normalization on them before computing the checksum. For example, it will remove comments or other unstable parts that are sometimes added by version control systems and can change over time.
- `relative`: Similar to using `git-diff`'s `--relative` flag, only keep changes inside the specified directory, making paths relative to it.
- `stripLen`: Remove the first `stripLen` components of pathnames in the patch.
- `extraPrefix`: Prefix pathnames by this string.
- `excludes`: Exclude files matching these patterns (applies after the above arguments).
- `includes`: Include only files matching these patterns (applies after the above arguments).
- `revert`: Revert the patch.
Note that because the checksum is computed after applying these effects, using or modifying these arguments will have no effect unless the `hash` argument is changed as well.
Most other fetchers return a directory rather than a single file.
## `fetchsvn` {#fetchsvn}
Used with Subversion. Expects `url` to a Subversion directory, `rev`, and `hash`.
Used with Subversion. Expects `url` to a Subversion directory, `rev`, and `sha256`.
## `fetchgit` {#fetchgit}
Used with Git. Expects `url` to a Git repo, `rev`, and `hash`. `rev` in this case can be full the git commit id (SHA1 hash) or a tag name like `refs/tags/v1.0`.
Used with Git. Expects `url` to a Git repo, `rev`, and `sha256`. `rev` in this case can be full the git commit id (SHA1 hash) or a tag name like `refs/tags/v1.0`.
Additionally, the following optional arguments can be given: `fetchSubmodules = true` makes `fetchgit` also fetch the submodules of a repository. If `deepClone` is set to true, the entire repository is cloned as opposing to just creating a shallow clone. `deepClone = true` also implies `leaveDotGit = true` which means that the `.git` directory of the clone won't be removed after checkout.
If only parts of the repository are needed, `sparseCheckout` can be used. This will prevent git from fetching unnecessary blobs from server, see [git sparse-checkout](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-sparse-checkout) for more information:
If only parts of the repository are needed, `sparseCheckout` can be used. This will prevent git from fetching unnecessary blobs from server, see [git sparse-checkout](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-sparse-checkout) and [git clone --filter](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-clone#Documentation/git-clone.txt---filterltfilter-specgt) for more information:
```nix
{ stdenv, fetchgit }:
@@ -100,36 +49,36 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "hello";
src = fetchgit {
url = "https://...";
sparseCheckout = [
"directory/to/be/included"
"another/directory"
];
hash = "sha256-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=";
sparseCheckout = ''
path/to/be/included
another/path
'';
sha256 = "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000";
};
}
```
## `fetchfossil` {#fetchfossil}
Used with Fossil. Expects `url` to a Fossil archive, `rev`, and `hash`.
Used with Fossil. Expects `url` to a Fossil archive, `rev`, and `sha256`.
## `fetchcvs` {#fetchcvs}
Used with CVS. Expects `cvsRoot`, `tag`, and `hash`.
Used with CVS. Expects `cvsRoot`, `tag`, and `sha256`.
## `fetchhg` {#fetchhg}
Used with Mercurial. Expects `url`, `rev`, and `hash`.
Used with Mercurial. Expects `url`, `rev`, and `sha256`.
A number of fetcher functions wrap part of `fetchurl` and `fetchzip`. They are mainly convenience functions intended for commonly used destinations of source code in Nixpkgs. These wrapper fetchers are listed below.
## `fetchFromGitea` {#fetchfromgitea}
`fetchFromGitea` expects five arguments. `domain` is the gitea server name. `owner` is a string corresponding to the Gitea user or organization that controls this repository. `repo` corresponds to the name of the software repository. These are located at the top of every Gitea HTML page as `owner`/`repo`. `rev` corresponds to the Git commit hash or tag (e.g `v1.0`) that will be downloaded from Git. Finally, `hash` corresponds to the hash of the extracted directory. Again, other hash algorithms are also available but `hash` is currently preferred.
`fetchFromGitea` expects five arguments. `domain` is the gitea server name. `owner` is a string corresponding to the Gitea user or organization that controls this repository. `repo` corresponds to the name of the software repository. These are located at the top of every Gitea HTML page as `owner`/`repo`. `rev` corresponds to the Git commit hash or tag (e.g `v1.0`) that will be downloaded from Git. Finally, `sha256` corresponds to the hash of the extracted directory. Again, other hash algorithms are also available but `sha256` is currently preferred.
## `fetchFromGitHub` {#fetchfromgithub}
`fetchFromGitHub` expects four arguments. `owner` is a string corresponding to the GitHub user or organization that controls this repository. `repo` corresponds to the name of the software repository. These are located at the top of every GitHub HTML page as `owner`/`repo`. `rev` corresponds to the Git commit hash or tag (e.g `v1.0`) that will be downloaded from Git. Finally, `hash` corresponds to the hash of the extracted directory. Again, other hash algorithms are also available, but `hash` is currently preferred.
`fetchFromGitHub` expects four arguments. `owner` is a string corresponding to the GitHub user or organization that controls this repository. `repo` corresponds to the name of the software repository. These are located at the top of every GitHub HTML page as `owner`/`repo`. `rev` corresponds to the Git commit hash or tag (e.g `v1.0`) that will be downloaded from Git. Finally, `sha256` corresponds to the hash of the extracted directory. Again, other hash algorithms are also available, but `sha256` is currently preferred.
`fetchFromGitHub` uses `fetchzip` to download the source archive generated by GitHub for the specified revision. If `leaveDotGit`, `deepClone` or `fetchSubmodules` are set to `true`, `fetchFromGitHub` will use `fetchgit` instead. Refer to its section for documentation of these options.
@@ -156,37 +105,10 @@ This is used with repo.or.cz repositories. The arguments expected are very simil
## `fetchFromSourcehut` {#fetchfromsourcehut}
This is used with sourcehut repositories. Similar to `fetchFromGitHub` above,
it expects `owner`, `repo`, `rev` and `hash`, but don't forget the tilde (~)
it expects `owner`, `repo`, `rev` and `sha256`, but don't forget the tilde (~)
in front of the username! Expected arguments also include `vc` ("git" (default)
or "hg"), `domain` and `fetchSubmodules`.
If `fetchSubmodules` is `true`, `fetchFromSourcehut` uses `fetchgit`
or `fetchhg` with `fetchSubmodules` or `fetchSubrepos` set to `true`,
respectively. Otherwise, the fetcher uses `fetchzip`.
## `requireFile` {#requirefile}
`requireFile` allows requesting files that cannot be fetched automatically, but whose content is known.
This is a useful last-resort workaround for license restrictions that prohibit redistribution, or for downloads that are only accessible after authenticating interactively in a browser.
If the requested file is present in the Nix store, the resulting derivation will not be built, because its expected output is already available.
Otherwise, the builder will run, but fail with a message explaining to the user how to provide the file. The following code, for example:
```
requireFile {
name = "jdk-${version}_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz";
url = "https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jdk11-downloads.html";
sha256 = "94bd34f85ee38d3ef59e5289ec7450b9443b924c55625661fffe66b03f2c8de2";
}
```
results in this error message:
```
***
Unfortunately, we cannot download file jdk-11.0.10_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz automatically.
Please go to https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jdk11-downloads.html to download it yourself, and add it to the Nix store
using either
nix-store --add-fixed sha256 jdk-11.0.10_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
or
nix-prefetch-url --type sha256 file:///path/to/jdk-11.0.10_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
***
```

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,4 @@
<xi:include href="images/dockertools.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="images/ocitools.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="images/snaptools.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="images/portableservice.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="images/makediskimage.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="images/binarycache.section.xml" />
</chapter>

View File

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ appimageTools.wrapType2 { # or wrapType1
name = "patchwork";
src = fetchurl {
url = "https://github.com/ssbc/patchwork/releases/download/v3.11.4/Patchwork-3.11.4-linux-x86_64.AppImage";
hash = "sha256-OqTitCeZ6xmWbqYTXp8sDrmVgTNjPZNW0hzUPW++mq4=";
sha256 = "1blsprpkvm0ws9b96gb36f0rbf8f5jgmw4x6dsb1kswr4ysf591s";
};
extraPkgs = pkgs: with pkgs; [ ];
}

View File

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
# pkgs.mkBinaryCache {#sec-pkgs-binary-cache}
`pkgs.mkBinaryCache` is a function for creating Nix flat-file binary caches. Such a cache exists as a directory on disk, and can be used as a Nix substituter by passing `--substituter file:///path/to/cache` to Nix commands.
Nix packages are most commonly shared between machines using [HTTP, SSH, or S3](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/package-management/sharing-packages.html), but a flat-file binary cache can still be useful in some situations. For example, you can copy it directly to another machine, or make it available on a network file system. It can also be a convenient way to make some Nix packages available inside a container via bind-mounting.
Note that this function is meant for advanced use-cases. The more idiomatic way to work with flat-file binary caches is via the [nix-copy-closure](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/command-ref/nix-copy-closure.html) command. You may also want to consider [dockerTools](#sec-pkgs-dockerTools) for your containerization needs.
## Example
The following derivation will construct a flat-file binary cache containing the closure of `hello`.
```nix
mkBinaryCache {
rootPaths = [hello];
}
```
- `rootPaths` specifies a list of root derivations. The transitive closure of these derivations' outputs will be copied into the cache.
Here's an example of building and using the cache.
Build the cache on one machine, `host1`:
```shellSession
nix-build -E 'with import <nixpkgs> {}; mkBinaryCache { rootPaths = [hello]; }'
```
```shellSession
/nix/store/cc0562q828rnjqjyfj23d5q162gb424g-binary-cache
```
Copy the resulting directory to the other machine, `host2`:
```shellSession
scp result host2:/tmp/hello-cache
```
Substitute the derivation using the flat-file binary cache on the other machine, `host2`:
```shellSession
nix-build -A hello '<nixpkgs>' \
--option require-sigs false \
--option trusted-substituters file:///tmp/hello-cache \
--option substituters file:///tmp/hello-cache
```
```shellSession
/nix/store/gl5a41azbpsadfkfmbilh9yk40dh5dl0-hello-2.12.1
```

View File

@@ -20,12 +20,7 @@ buildImage {
fromImageName = null;
fromImageTag = "latest";
copyToRoot = pkgs.buildEnv {
name = "image-root";
paths = [ pkgs.redis ];
pathsToLink = [ "/bin" ];
};
contents = pkgs.redis;
runAsRoot = ''
#!${pkgs.runtimeShell}
mkdir -p /data
@@ -36,9 +31,6 @@ buildImage {
WorkingDir = "/data";
Volumes = { "/data" = { }; };
};
diskSize = 1024;
buildVMMemorySize = 512;
}
```
@@ -54,7 +46,7 @@ The above example will build a Docker image `redis/latest` from the given base i
- `fromImageTag` can be used to further specify the tag of the base image within the repository, in case an image contains multiple tags. By default it's `null`, in which case `buildImage` will peek the first tag available for the base image.
- `copyToRoot` is a derivation that will be copied in the new layer of the resulting image. This can be similarly seen as `ADD contents/ /` in a `Dockerfile`. By default it's `null`.
- `contents` is a derivation that will be copied in the new layer of the resulting image. This can be similarly seen as `ADD contents/ /` in a `Dockerfile`. By default it's `null`.
- `runAsRoot` is a bash script that will run as root in an environment that overlays the existing layers of the base image with the new resulting layer, including the previously copied `contents` derivation. This can be similarly seen as `RUN ...` in a `Dockerfile`.
@@ -62,12 +54,6 @@ The above example will build a Docker image `redis/latest` from the given base i
- `config` is used to specify the configuration of the containers that will be started off the built image in Docker. The available options are listed in the [Docker Image Specification v1.2.0](https://github.com/moby/moby/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md#image-json-field-descriptions).
- `architecture` is _optional_ and used to specify the image architecture, this is useful for multi-architecture builds that don't need cross compiling. If not specified it will default to `hostPlatform`.
- `diskSize` is used to specify the disk size of the VM used to build the image in megabytes. By default it's 1024 MiB.
- `buildVMMemorySize` is used to specify the memory size of the VM to build the image in megabytes. By default it's 512 MiB.
After the new layer has been created, its closure (to which `contents`, `config` and `runAsRoot` contribute) will be copied in the layer itself. Only new dependencies that are not already in the existing layers will be copied.
At the end of the process, only one new single layer will be produced and added to the resulting image.
@@ -95,11 +81,7 @@ pkgs.dockerTools.buildImage {
name = "hello";
tag = "latest";
created = "now";
copyToRoot = pkgs.buildEnv {
name = "image-root";
paths = [ pkgs.hello ];
pathsToLink = [ "/bin" ];
};
contents = pkgs.hello;
config.Cmd = [ "/bin/hello" ];
}
@@ -143,9 +125,7 @@ Create a Docker image with many of the store paths being on their own layer to i
`config` _optional_
`architecture` is _optional_ and used to specify the image architecture, this is useful for multi-architecture builds that don't need cross compiling. If not specified it will default to `hostPlatform`.
: Run-time configuration of the container. A full list of the options available is in the [Docker Image Specification v1.2.0](https://github.com/moby/moby/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md#image-json-field-descriptions).
: Run-time configuration of the container. A full list of the options are available at in the [Docker Image Specification v1.2.0](https://github.com/moby/moby/blob/master/image/spec/v1.2.md#image-json-field-descriptions).
*Default:* `{}`
@@ -249,10 +229,10 @@ Its parameters are described in the example below:
pullImage {
imageName = "nixos/nix";
imageDigest =
"sha256:473a2b527958665554806aea24d0131bacec46d23af09fef4598eeab331850fa";
"sha256:20d9485b25ecfd89204e843a962c1bd70e9cc6858d65d7f5fadc340246e2116b";
finalImageName = "nix";
finalImageTag = "2.11.1";
sha256 = "sha256-qvhj+Hlmviz+KEBVmsyPIzTB3QlVAFzwAY1zDPIBGxc=";
finalImageTag = "1.11";
sha256 = "0mqjy3zq2v6rrhizgb9nvhczl87lcfphq9601wcprdika2jz7qh8";
os = "linux";
arch = "x86_64";
}
@@ -312,44 +292,7 @@ The parameters relative to the base image have the same synopsis as described in
The `name` argument is the name of the derivation output, which defaults to `fromImage.name`.
## Environment Helpers {#ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-helpers}
Some packages expect certain files to be available globally.
When building an image from scratch (i.e. without `fromImage`), these files are missing.
`pkgs.dockerTools` provides some helpers to set up an environment with the necessary files.
You can include them in `copyToRoot` like this:
```nix
buildImage {
name = "environment-example";
copyToRoot = with pkgs.dockerTools; [
usrBinEnv
binSh
caCertificates
fakeNss
];
}
```
### usrBinEnv {#sssec-pkgs-dockerTools-helpers-usrBinEnv}
This provides the `env` utility at `/usr/bin/env`.
### binSh {#sssec-pkgs-dockerTools-helpers-binSh}
This provides `bashInteractive` at `/bin/sh`.
### caCertificates {#sssec-pkgs-dockerTools-helpers-caCertificates}
This sets up `/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt`.
### fakeNss {#sssec-pkgs-dockerTools-helpers-fakeNss}
Provides `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/group` that contain root and nobody.
Useful when packaging binaries that insist on using nss to look up
username/groups (like nginx).
### shadowSetup {#ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-shadowSetup}
## shadowSetup {#ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-shadowSetup}
This constant string is a helper for setting up the base files for managing users and groups, only if such files don't exist already. It is suitable for being used in a [`buildImage` `runAsRoot`](#ex-dockerTools-buildImage-runAsRoot) script for cases like in the example below:
@@ -359,7 +302,7 @@ buildImage {
runAsRoot = ''
#!${pkgs.runtimeShell}
${pkgs.dockerTools.shadowSetup}
${shadowSetup}
groupadd -r redis
useradd -r -g redis redis
mkdir /data
@@ -369,171 +312,3 @@ buildImage {
```
Creating base files like `/etc/passwd` or `/etc/login.defs` is necessary for shadow-utils to manipulate users and groups.
## fakeNss {#ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-fakeNss}
If your primary goal is providing a basic skeleton for user lookups to work,
and/or a lesser privileged user, adding `pkgs.fakeNss` to
the container image root might be the better choice than a custom script
running `useradd` and friends.
It provides a `/etc/passwd` and `/etc/group`, containing `root` and `nobody`
users and groups.
It also provides a `/etc/nsswitch.conf`, configuring NSS host resolution to
first check `/etc/hosts`, before checking DNS, as the default in the absence of
a config file (`dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files`) is quite unexpected.
You can pair it with `binSh`, which provides `bin/sh` as a symlink
to `bashInteractive` (as `/bin/sh` is configured as a shell).
```nix
buildImage {
name = "shadow-basic";
copyToRoot = pkgs.buildEnv {
name = "image-root";
paths = [ binSh pkgs.fakeNss ];
pathsToLink = [ "/bin" "/etc" "/var" ];
};
}
```
## buildNixShellImage {#ssec-pkgs-dockerTools-buildNixShellImage}
Create a Docker image that sets up an environment similar to that of running `nix-shell` on a derivation.
When run in Docker, this environment somewhat resembles the Nix sandbox typically used by `nix-build`, with a major difference being that access to the internet is allowed.
It additionally also behaves like an interactive `nix-shell`, running things like `shellHook` and setting an interactive prompt.
If the derivation is fully buildable (i.e. `nix-build` can be used on it), running `buildDerivation` inside such a Docker image will build the derivation, with all its outputs being available in the correct `/nix/store` paths, pointed to by the respective environment variables like `$out`, etc.
::: {.warning}
The behavior doesn't match `nix-shell` or `nix-build` exactly and this function is known not to work correctly for e.g. fixed-output derivations, content-addressed derivations, impure derivations and other special types of derivations.
:::
### Arguments
`drv`
: The derivation on which to base the Docker image.
Adding packages to the Docker image is possible by e.g. extending the list of `nativeBuildInputs` of this derivation like
```nix
buildNixShellImage {
drv = someDrv.overrideAttrs (old: {
nativeBuildInputs = old.nativeBuildInputs or [] ++ [
somethingExtra
];
});
# ...
}
```
Similarly, you can extend the image initialization script by extending `shellHook`
`name` _optional_
: The name of the resulting image.
*Default:* `drv.name + "-env"`
`tag` _optional_
: Tag of the generated image.
*Default:* the resulting image derivation output path's hash
`uid`/`gid` _optional_
: The user/group ID to run the container as. This is like a `nixbld` build user.
*Default:* 1000/1000
`homeDirectory` _optional_
: The home directory of the user the container is running as
*Default:* `/build`
`shell` _optional_
: The path to the `bash` binary to use as the shell. This shell is started when running the image.
*Default:* `pkgs.bashInteractive + "/bin/bash"`
`command` _optional_
: Run this command in the environment of the derivation, in an interactive shell. See the `--command` option in the [`nix-shell` documentation](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/command-ref/nix-shell.html?highlight=nix-shell#options).
*Default:* (none)
`run` _optional_
: Same as `command`, but runs the command in a non-interactive shell instead. See the `--run` option in the [`nix-shell` documentation](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/command-ref/nix-shell.html?highlight=nix-shell#options).
*Default:* (none)
### Example
The following shows how to build the `pkgs.hello` package inside a Docker container built with `buildNixShellImage`.
```nix
with import <nixpkgs> {};
dockerTools.buildNixShellImage {
drv = hello;
}
```
Build the derivation:
```console
nix-build hello.nix
```
these 8 derivations will be built:
/nix/store/xmw3a5ln29rdalavcxk1w3m4zb2n7kk6-nix-shell-rc.drv
...
Creating layer 56 from paths: ['/nix/store/crpnj8ssz0va2q0p5ibv9i6k6n52gcya-stdenv-linux']
Creating layer 57 with customisation...
Adding manifests...
Done.
/nix/store/cpyn1lc897ghx0rhr2xy49jvyn52bazv-hello-2.12-env.tar.gz
Load the image:
```console
docker load -i result
```
0d9f4c4cd109: Loading layer [==================================================>] 2.56MB/2.56MB
...
ab1d897c0697: Loading layer [==================================================>] 10.24kB/10.24kB
Loaded image: hello-2.12-env:pgj9h98nal555415faa43vsydg161bdz
Run the container:
```console
docker run -it hello-2.12-env:pgj9h98nal555415faa43vsydg161bdz
```
[nix-shell:/build]$
In the running container, run the build:
```console
buildDerivation
```
unpacking sources
unpacking source archive /nix/store/8nqv6kshb3vs5q5bs2k600xpj5bkavkc-hello-2.12.tar.gz
...
patching script interpreter paths in /nix/store/z5wwy5nagzy15gag42vv61c2agdpz2f2-hello-2.12
checking for references to /build/ in /nix/store/z5wwy5nagzy15gag42vv61c2agdpz2f2-hello-2.12...
Check the build result:
```console
$out/bin/hello
```
Hello, world!

View File

@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
# `<nixpkgs/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix>` {#sec-make-disk-image}
`<nixpkgs/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix>` is a function to create _disk images_ in multiple formats: raw, QCOW2 (QEMU), QCOW2-Compressed (compressed version), VDI (VirtualBox), VPC (VirtualPC).
This function can create images in two ways:
- using `cptofs` without any virtual machine to create a Nix store disk image,
- using a virtual machine to create a full NixOS installation.
When testing early-boot or lifecycle parts of NixOS such as a bootloader or multiple generations, it is necessary to opt for a full NixOS system installation.
Whereas for many web servers, applications, it is possible to work with a Nix store only disk image and is faster to build.
NixOS tests also use this function when preparing the VM. The `cptofs` method is used when `virtualisation.useBootLoader` is false (the default). Otherwise the second method is used.
## Features
For reference, read the function signature source code for documentation on arguments: <https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix>.
Features are separated in various sections depending on if you opt for a Nix-store only image or a full NixOS image.
### Common
- arbitrary NixOS configuration
- automatic or bound disk size: `diskSize` parameter, `additionalSpace` can be set when `diskSize` is `auto` to add a constant of disk space
- multiple partition table layouts: EFI, legacy, legacy + GPT, hybrid, none through `partitionTableType` parameter
- OVMF or EFI firmwares and variables templates can be customized
- root filesystem `fsType` can be customized to whatever `mkfs.${fsType}` exist during operations
- root filesystem label can be customized, defaults to `nix-store` if it's a Nix store image, otherwise `nixpkgs/nixos`
- arbitrary code can be executed after disk image was produced with `postVM`
- the current nixpkgs can be realized as a channel in the disk image, which will change the hash of the image when the sources are updated
- additional store paths can be provided through `additionalPaths`
### Full NixOS image
- arbitrary contents with permissions can be placed in the target filesystem using `contents`
- a `/etc/nixpkgs/nixos/configuration.nix` can be provided through `configFile`
- bootloaders are supported
- EFI variables can be mutated during image production and the result is exposed in `$out`
- boot partition size when partition table is `efi` or `hybrid`
### On bit-to-bit reproducibility
Images are **NOT** deterministic, please do not hesitate to try to fix this, source of determinisms are (not exhaustive) :
- bootloader installation have timestamps
- SQLite Nix store database contain registration times
- `/etc/shadow` is in a non-deterministic order
A `deterministic` flag is available for best efforts determinism.
## Usage
To produce a Nix-store only image:
```nix
let
pkgs = import <nixpkgs> {};
lib = pkgs.lib;
make-disk-image = import <nixpkgs/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix>;
in
make-disk-image {
inherit pkgs lib;
config = {};
additionalPaths = [ ];
format = "qcow2";
onlyNixStore = true;
partitionTableType = "none";
installBootLoader = false;
touchEFIVars = false;
diskSize = "auto";
additionalSpace = "0M"; # Defaults to 512M.
copyChannel = false;
}
```
Some arguments can be left out, they are shown explicitly for the sake of the example.
Building this derivation will provide a QCOW2 disk image containing only the Nix store and its registration information.
To produce a NixOS installation image disk with UEFI and bootloader installed:
```nix
let
pkgs = import <nixpkgs> {};
lib = pkgs.lib;
make-disk-image = import <nixpkgs/nixos/lib/make-disk-image.nix>;
evalConfig = import <nixpkgs/nixos/lib/eval-config.nix>;
in
make-disk-image {
inherit pkgs lib;
config = evalConfig {
modules = [
{
fileSystems."/" = { device = "/dev/vda"; fsType = "ext4"; autoFormat = true; };
boot.grub.device = "/dev/vda";
}
];
};
format = "qcow2";
onlyNixStore = false;
partitionTableType = "legacy+gpt";
installBootLoader = true;
touchEFIVars = true;
diskSize = "auto";
additionalSpace = "0M"; # Defaults to 512M.
copyChannel = false;
}
```

View File

@@ -34,4 +34,4 @@ buildContainer {
- `mounts` specifies additional mount points chosen by the user. By default only a minimal set of necessary filesystems are mounted into the container (e.g procfs, cgroupfs)
- `readonly` makes the container's rootfs read-only if it is set to true. The default value is false `false`.
- `readonly` makes the container\'s rootfs read-only if it is set to true. The default value is false `false`.

View File

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
# pkgs.portableService {#sec-pkgs-portableService}
`pkgs.portableService` is a function to create _portable service images_,
as read-only, immutable, `squashfs` archives.
systemd supports a concept of [Portable Services](https://systemd.io/PORTABLE_SERVICES/).
Portable Services are a delivery method for system services that uses two specific features of container management:
* Applications are bundled. I.e. multiple services, their binaries and
all their dependencies are packaged in an image, and are run directly from it.
* Stricter default security policies, i.e. sandboxing of applications.
This allows using Nix to build images which can be run on many recent Linux distributions.
The primary tool for interacting with Portable Services is `portablectl`,
and they are managed by the `systemd-portabled` system service.
::: {.note}
Portable services are supported starting with systemd 239 (released on 2018-06-22).
:::
A very simple example of using `portableService` is described below:
[]{#ex-pkgs-portableService}
```nix
pkgs.portableService {
pname = "demo";
version = "1.0";
units = [ demo-service demo-socket ];
}
```
The above example will build an squashfs archive image in `result/$pname_$version.raw`. The image will contain the
file system structure as required by the portable service specification, and a subset of the Nix store with all the
dependencies of the two derivations in the `units` list.
`units` must be a list of derivations, and their names must be prefixed with the service name (`"demo"` in this case).
Otherwise `systemd-portabled` will ignore them.
::: {.note}
The `.raw` file extension of the image is required by the portable services specification.
:::
Some other options available are:
- `description`, `homepage`
Are added to the `/etc/os-release` in the image and are shown by the portable services tooling.
Default to empty values, not added to os-release.
- `symlinks`
A list of attribute sets {object, symlink}. Symlinks will be created in the root filesystem of the image to
objects in the Nix store. Defaults to an empty list.
- `contents`
A list of additional derivations to be included in the image Nix store, as-is. Defaults to an empty list.
- `squashfsTools`
Defaults to `pkgs.squashfsTools`, allows you to override the package that provides `mksquashfs`.
- `squash-compression`, `squash-block-size`
Options to `mksquashfs`. Default to `"xz -Xdict-size 100%"` and `"1M"` respectively.
A typical usage of `symlinks` would be:
```nix
symlinks = [
{ object = "${pkgs.cacert}/etc/ssl"; symlink = "/etc/ssl"; }
{ object = "${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash"; symlink = "/bin/sh"; }
{ object = "${pkgs.php}/bin/php"; symlink = "/usr/bin/php"; }
];
```
to create these symlinks for legacy applications that assume them existing globally.
Once the image is created, and deployed on a host in `/var/lib/portables/`, you can attach the image and run the service. As root run:
```console
portablectl attach demo_1.0.raw
systemctl enable --now demo.socket
systemctl enable --now demo.service
```
::: {.note}
See the [man page](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/portablectl.html) of `portablectl` for more info on its usage.
:::

View File

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ let
owner = "Someone";
repo = "AwesomeMod";
rev = "...";
hash = "...";
sha256 = "...";
};
# Path to be installed in the unpacked source (default: ".")
modRoot = "contents/under/this/path/will/be/installed";

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ The [Citrix Workspace App](https://www.citrix.com/products/workspace-app/) is a
## Basic usage {#sec-citrix-base}
The tarball archive needs to be downloaded manually, as the license agreements of the vendor for [Citrix Workspace](https://www.citrix.com/downloads/workspace-app/linux/workspace-app-for-linux-latest.html) needs to be accepted first. Then run `nix-prefetch-url file://$PWD/linuxx64-$version.tar.gz`. With the archive available in the store, the package can be built and installed with Nix.
The tarball archive needs to be downloaded manually, as the license agreements of the vendor for [Citrix Workspace](https://www.citrix.de/downloads/workspace-app/linux/workspace-app-for-linux-latest.html) needs to be accepted first. Then run `nix-prefetch-url file://$PWD/linuxx64-$version.tar.gz`. With the archive available in the store, the package can be built and installed with Nix.
## Citrix Self-service {#sec-citrix-selfservice}
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ $ selfservice
## Custom certificates {#sec-citrix-custom-certs}
The `Citrix Workspace App` in `nixpkgs` trusts several certificates [from the Mozilla database](https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html) by default. However, several companies using Citrix might require their own corporate certificate. On distros with imperative packaging, these certs can be stored easily in [`$ICAROOT`](https://citrix.github.io/receiver-for-linux-command-reference/), however this directory is a store path in `nixpkgs`. In order to work around this issue, the package provides a simple mechanism to add custom certificates without rebuilding the entire package using `symlinkJoin`:
The `Citrix Workspace App` in `nixpkgs` trusts several certificates [from the Mozilla database](https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html) by default. However, several companies using Citrix might require their own corporate certificate. On distros with imperative packaging, these certs can be stored easily in [`$ICAROOT`](https://developer-docs.citrix.com/projects/receiver-for-linux-command-reference/en/13.7/), however this directory is a store path in `nixpkgs`. In order to work around this issue, the package provides a simple mechanism to add custom certificates without rebuilding the entire package using `symlinkJoin`:
```nix
with import <nixpkgs> { config.allowUnfree = true; };

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
## Compiling without AVX support {#compiling-without-avx-support}
Especially older CPUs don't support [AVX](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Vector_Extensions) (Advanced Vector Extensions) instructions that are used by DLib to optimize their algorithms.
Especially older CPUs don\'t support [AVX](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Vector_Extensions) (Advanced Vector Extensions) instructions that are used by DLib to optimize their algorithms.
On the affected hardware errors like `Illegal instruction` will occur. In those cases AVX support needs to be disabled:

View File

@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ packageOverrides = pkgs: {
name = "myplugin1-1.0";
srcFeature = fetchurl {
url = "http:///features/myplugin1.jar";
hash = "sha256-123";
sha256 = "123";
};
srcPlugin = fetchurl {
url = "http:///plugins/myplugin1.jar";
hash = "sha256-123";
sha256 = "123";
};
});
(plugins.buildEclipseUpdateSite {
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ packageOverrides = pkgs: {
src = fetchurl {
stripRoot = false;
url = "http:///myplugin2.zip";
hash = "sha256-123";
sha256 = "123";
};
});
];

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ The `wrapFirefox` function allows to pass policies, preferences and extensions t
(fetchFirefoxAddon {
name = "ublock"; # Has to be unique!
url = "https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/downloads/file/3679754/ublock_origin-1.31.0-an+fx.xpi";
hash = "sha256-2e73AbmYZlZXCP5ptYVcFjQYdjDp4iPoEPEOSCVF5sA=";
sha256 = "1h768ljlh3pi23l27qp961v1hd0nbj2vasgy11bmcrlqp40zgvnr";
})
];
@@ -26,14 +26,10 @@ The `wrapFirefox` function allows to pass policies, preferences and extensions t
Pocket = false;
Snippets = false;
};
UserMessaging = {
ExtensionRecommendations = false;
SkipOnboarding = true;
};
SecurityDevices = {
# Use a proxy module rather than `nixpkgs.config.firefox.smartcardSupport = true`
"PKCS#11 Proxy Module" = "${pkgs.p11-kit}/lib/p11-kit-proxy.so";
};
UserMessaging = {
ExtensionRecommendations = false;
SkipOnboarding = true;
};
};
extraPrefs = ''

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This package is an ibus-based completion method to speed up typing.
## Activating the engine {#sec-ibus-typing-booster-activate}
IBus needs to be configured accordingly to activate `typing-booster`. The configuration depends on the desktop manager in use. For detailed instructions, please refer to the [upstream docs](https://mike-fabian.github.io/ibus-typing-booster/).
IBus needs to be configured accordingly to activate `typing-booster`. The configuration depends on the desktop manager in use. For detailed instructions, please refer to the [upstream docs](https://mike-fabian.github.io/ibus-typing-booster/documentation.html).
On NixOS, you need to explicitly enable `ibus` with given engines before customizing your desktop to use `typing-booster`. This can be achieved using the `ibus` module:

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xml:id="unfree-software">
<title>Unfree software</title>
<para>
All users of Nixpkgs are free software users, and many users (and developers) of Nixpkgs want to limit and tightly control their exposure to unfree software. At the same time, many users need (or want) to run some specific pieces of proprietary software. Nixpkgs includes some expressions for unfree software packages. By default unfree software cannot be installed and doesnt show up in searches. To allow installing unfree software in a single Nix invocation one can export <literal>NIXPKGS_ALLOW_UNFREE=1</literal>. For a persistent solution, users can set <literal>allowUnfree</literal> in the Nixpkgs configuration.
</para>
<para>
Fine-grained control is possible by defining <literal>allowUnfreePredicate</literal> function in config; it takes the <literal>mkDerivation</literal> parameter attrset and returns <literal>true</literal> for unfree packages that should be allowed.
</para>
</section>

View File

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "exemplary-weechat-script";
src = fetchurl {
url = "https://scripts.tld/your-scripts.tar.gz";
hash = "...";
sha256 = "...";
};
passthru.scripts = [ "foo.py" "bar.lua" ];
installPhase = ''

View File

@@ -7,5 +7,4 @@
</para>
<xi:include href="special/fhs-environments.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="special/mkshell.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="special/darwin-builder.section.xml" />
</chapter>

View File

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
# darwin.builder {#sec-darwin-builder}
`darwin.builder` provides a way to bootstrap a Linux builder on a macOS machine.
This requires macOS version 12.4 or later.
This also requires that port 22 on your machine is free (since Nix does not
permit specifying a non-default SSH port for builders).
You will also need to be a trusted user for your Nix installation. In other
words, your `/etc/nix/nix.conf` should have something like:
```
extra-trusted-users = <your username goes here>
```
To launch the builder, run the following flake:
```ShellSession
$ nix run nixpkgs#darwin.builder
```
That will prompt you to enter your `sudo` password:
```
+ sudo --reset-timestamp /nix/store/…-install-credentials.sh ./keys
Password:
```
… so that it can install a private key used to `ssh` into the build server.
After that the script will launch the virtual machine and automatically log you
in as the `builder` user:
```
<<< Welcome to NixOS 22.11.20220901.1bd8d11 (aarch64) - ttyAMA0 >>>
Run 'nixos-help' for the NixOS manual.
nixos login: builder (automatic login)
[builder@nixos:~]$
```
> Note: When you need to stop the VM, run `shutdown now` as the `builder` user.
To delegate builds to the remote builder, add the following options to your
`nix.conf` file:
```
# - Replace ${ARCH} with either aarch64 or x86_64 to match your host machine
# - Replace ${MAX_JOBS} with the maximum number of builds (pick 4 if you're not sure)
builders = ssh-ng://builder@localhost ${ARCH}-linux /etc/nix/builder_ed25519 ${MAX_JOBS} - - - c3NoLWVkMjU1MTkgQUFBQUMzTnphQzFsWkRJMU5URTVBQUFBSUpCV2N4Yi9CbGFxdDFhdU90RStGOFFVV3JVb3RpQzVxQkorVXVFV2RWQ2Igcm9vdEBuaXhvcwo=
# Not strictly necessary, but this will reduce your disk utilization
builders-use-substitutes = true
```
… and then restart your Nix daemon to apply the change:
```ShellSession
$ sudo launchctl kickstart -k system/org.nixos.nix-daemon
```

View File

@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
# Testers {#chap-testers}
This chapter describes several testing builders which are available in the <literal>testers</literal> namespace.
## `hasPkgConfigModule` {#tester-hasPkgConfigModule}
Checks whether a package exposes a certain `pkg-config` module.
Example:
```nix
passthru.tests.pkg-config = testers.hasPkgConfigModule {
package = finalAttrs.finalPackage;
moduleName = "libfoo";
}
```
## `testVersion` {#tester-testVersion}
Checks the command output contains the specified version
@@ -27,89 +14,19 @@ for example when using an 'old' hash in a fixed-output derivation.
Examples:
```nix
passthru.tests.version = testers.testVersion { package = hello; };
passthru.tests.version = testVersion { package = hello; };
passthru.tests.version = testers.testVersion {
passthru.tests.version = testVersion {
package = seaweedfs;
command = "weed version";
};
passthru.tests.version = testers.testVersion {
passthru.tests.version = testVersion {
package = key;
command = "KeY --help";
# Wrong '2.5' version in the code. Drop on next version.
version = "2.5";
};
passthru.tests.version = testers.testVersion {
package = ghr;
# The output needs to contain the 'version' string without any prefix or suffix.
version = "v${version}";
};
```
## `testBuildFailure` {#tester-testBuildFailure}
Make sure that a build does not succeed. This is useful for testing testers.
This returns a derivation with an override on the builder, with the following effects:
- Fail the build when the original builder succeeds
- Move `$out` to `$out/result`, if it exists (assuming `out` is the default output)
- Save the build log to `$out/testBuildFailure.log` (same)
Example:
```nix
runCommand "example" {
failed = testers.testBuildFailure (runCommand "fail" {} ''
echo ok-ish >$out
echo failing though
exit 3
'');
} ''
grep -F 'ok-ish' $failed/result
grep -F 'failing though' $failed/testBuildFailure.log
[[ 3 = $(cat $failed/testBuildFailure.exit) ]]
touch $out
'';
```
While `testBuildFailure` is designed to keep changes to the original builder's
environment to a minimum, some small changes are inevitable.
- The file `$TMPDIR/testBuildFailure.log` is present. It should not be deleted.
- `stdout` and `stderr` are a pipe instead of a tty. This could be improved.
- One or two extra processes are present in the sandbox during the original
builder's execution.
- The derivation and output hashes are different, but not unusual.
- The derivation includes a dependency on `buildPackages.bash` and
`expect-failure.sh`, which is built to include a transitive dependency on
`buildPackages.coreutils` and possibly more. These are not added to `PATH`
or any other environment variable, so they should be hard to observe.
## `testEqualContents` {#tester-equalContents}
Check that two paths have the same contents.
Example:
```nix
testers.testEqualContents {
assertion = "sed -e performs replacement";
expected = writeText "expected" ''
foo baz baz
'';
actual = runCommand "actual" {
# not really necessary for a package that's in stdenv
nativeBuildInputs = [ gnused ];
base = writeText "base" ''
foo bar baz
'';
} ''
sed -e 's/bar/baz/g' $base >$out
'';
}
```
## `testEqualDerivation` {#tester-testEqualDerivation}
@@ -125,7 +42,7 @@ Otherwise, the build log explains the difference via `nix-diff`.
Example:
```nix
testers.testEqualDerivation
testEqualDerivation
"The hello package must stay the same when enabling checks."
hello
(hello.overrideAttrs(o: { doCheck = true; }))
@@ -156,11 +73,11 @@ fixed output derivation.
Example:
```nix
tests.fetchgit = testers.invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchgit {
tests.fetchgit = invalidateFetcherByDrvHash fetchgit {
name = "nix-source";
url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix";
rev = "9d9dbe6ed05854e03811c361a3380e09183f4f4a";
hash = "sha256-7DszvbCNTjpzGRmpIVAWXk20P0/XTrWZ79KSOGLrUWY=";
sha256 = "sha256-7DszvbCNTjpzGRmpIVAWXk20P0/XTrWZ79KSOGLrUWY=";
};
```

View File

@@ -204,13 +204,13 @@ The key words _must_, _must not_, _required_, _shall_, _shall not_, _should_, _s
In Nixpkgs, there are generally three different names associated with a package:
- The `pname` attribute of the derivation. This is what most users see, in particular when using `nix-env`.
- The `name` attribute of the derivation (excluding the version part). This is what most users see, in particular when using `nix-env`.
- The variable name used for the instantiated package in `all-packages.nix`, and when passing it as a dependency to other functions. Typically this is called the _package attribute name_. This is what Nix expression authors see. It can also be used when installing using `nix-env -iA`.
- The filename for (the directory containing) the Nix expression.
Most of the time, these are the same. For instance, the package `e2fsprogs` has a `pname` attribute `"e2fsprogs"`, is bound to the variable name `e2fsprogs` in `all-packages.nix`, and the Nix expression is in `pkgs/os-specific/linux/e2fsprogs/default.nix`.
Most of the time, these are the same. For instance, the package `e2fsprogs` has a `name` attribute `"e2fsprogs-version"`, is bound to the variable name `e2fsprogs` in `all-packages.nix`, and the Nix expression is in `pkgs/os-specific/linux/e2fsprogs/default.nix`.
There are a few naming guidelines:
@@ -260,10 +260,6 @@ When in doubt, consider refactoring the `pkgs/` tree, e.g. creating new categori
- `development/tools/build-managers` (e.g. `gnumake`)
- **If its a _language server_:**
- `development/tools/language-servers` (e.g. `ccls` or `rnix-lsp`)
- **Else:**
- `development/tools/misc` (e.g. `binutils`)
@@ -342,10 +338,6 @@ A (typically large) program with a distinct user interface, primarily used inter
- `applications/terminal-emulators` (e.g. `alacritty` or `rxvt` or `termite`)
- **If its a _file manager_:**
- `applications/file-managers` (e.g. `mc` or `ranger` or `pcmanfm`)
- **If its for _video playback / editing_:**
- `applications/video` (e.g. `vlc`)
@@ -430,10 +422,9 @@ In the file `pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix` you can find fetch helpers, these
```nix
src = fetchgit {
url = "git@github.com:NixOS/nix.git"
url = "git://github.com/NixOS/nix.git";
rev = "1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae";
hash = "sha256-7D4m+saJjbSFP5hOwpQq2FGR2rr+psQMTcyb1ZvtXsQ=";
sha256 = "1cw5fszffl5pkpa6s6wjnkiv6lm5k618s32sp60kvmvpy7a2v9kg";
}
```
@@ -443,7 +434,7 @@ In the file `pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix` you can find fetch helpers, these
src = fetchgit {
url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix.git";
rev = "1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae";
hash = "sha256-7D4m+saJjbSFP5hOwpQq2FGR2rr+psQMTcyb1ZvtXsQ=";
sha256 = "1cw5fszffl5pkpa6s6wjnkiv6lm5k618s32sp60kvmvpy7a2v9kg";
}
```
@@ -454,14 +445,11 @@ In the file `pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix` you can find fetch helpers, these
owner = "NixOS";
repo = "nix";
rev = "1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae";
hash = "ha256-7D4m+saJjbSFP5hOwpQq2FGR2rr+psQMTcyb1ZvtXsQ=;
sha256 = "1i2yxndxb6yc9l6c99pypbd92lfq5aac4klq7y2v93c9qvx2cgpc";
}
```
When fetching from GitHub, commits must always be referenced by their full commit hash. This is because GitHub shares commit hashes among all forks and returns `404 Not Found` when a short commit hash is ambiguous. It already happens for some short, 6-character commit hashes in `nixpkgs`.
It is a practical vector for a denial-of-service attack by pushing large amounts of auto generated commits into forks and was already [demonstrated against GitHub Actions Beta](https://blog.teddykatz.com/2019/11/12/github-actions-dos.html).
Find the value to put as `hash` by running `nix-shell -p nix-prefetch-github --run "nix-prefetch-github --rev 1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae NixOS nix"`.
Find the value to put as `sha256` by running `nix run -f '<nixpkgs>' nix-prefetch-github -c nix-prefetch-github --rev 1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae NixOS nix` or `nix-prefetch-url --unpack https://github.com/NixOS/nix/archive/1f795f9f44607cc5bec70d1300150bfefcef2aae.tar.gz`.
## Obtaining source hash {#sec-source-hashes}
@@ -485,23 +473,15 @@ Preferred source hash type is sha256. There are several ways to get it.
4. Extracting hash from local source tarball can be done with `sha256sum`. Use `nix-prefetch-url file:///path/to/tarball` if you want base32 hash.
5. Fake hash: set the hash to one of
5. Fake hash: set fake hash in package expression, perform build and extract correct hash from error Nix prints.
- `""`
- `lib.fakeHash`
- `lib.fakeSha256`
- `lib.fakeSha512`
in the package expression, attempt build and extract correct hash from error messages.
::: {.warning}
You must use one of these four fake hashes and not some arbitrarily-chosen hash.
See [](#sec-source-hashes-security).
:::
For package updates it is enough to change one symbol to make hash fake. For new packages, you can use `lib.fakeSha256`, `lib.fakeSha512` or any other fake hash.
This is last resort method when reconstructing source URL is non-trivial and `nix-prefetch-url -A` isnt applicable (for example, [one of `kodi` dependencies](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/d2ab091dd308b99e4912b805a5eb088dd536adb9/pkgs/applications/video/kodi/default.nix#L73)). The easiest way then would be replace hash with a fake one and rebuild. Nix build will fail and error message will contain desired hash.
::: {.warning}
This method has security problems. Check below for details.
:::
### Obtaining hashes securely {#sec-source-hashes-security}
@@ -513,7 +493,7 @@ Let's say Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) sits close to your network. Then instead of f
- `https://` URLs are secure in methods 1, 2, 3;
- `https://` URLs are secure in method 5 *only if* you use one of the listed fake hashes. If you use any other hash, `fetchurl` will pass `--insecure` to `curl` and may then degrade to HTTP in case of TLS certificate expiration.
- `https://` URLs are not secure in method 5. When obtaining hashes with fake hash method, TLS checks are disabled. So refetch source hash from several different networks to exclude MITM scenario. Alternatively, use fake hash method to make Nix error, but instead of extracting hash from error, extract `https://` URL and prefetch it with method 1.
## Patches {#sec-patches}
@@ -524,15 +504,13 @@ patches = [
(fetchpatch {
name = "fix-check-for-using-shared-freetype-lib.patch";
url = "http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git;a=patch;h=8f5d285";
hash = "sha256-uRcxaCjd+WAuGrXOmGfFeu79cUILwkRdBu48mwcBE7g=";
sha256 = "1f0k043rng7f0rfl9hhb89qzvvksqmkrikmm38p61yfx51l325xr";
})
];
```
Otherwise, you can add a `.patch` file to the `nixpkgs` repository. In the interest of keeping our maintenance burden to a minimum, only patches that are unique to `nixpkgs` should be added in this way.
If a patch is available online but does not cleanly apply, it can be modified in some fixed ways by using additional optional arguments for `fetchpatch`. Check [](#fetchpatch) for details.
```nix
patches = [ ./0001-changes.patch ];
```
@@ -560,6 +538,17 @@ If you do need to do create this sort of patch file, one way to do so is with gi
$ git diff -a > nixpkgs/pkgs/the/package/0001-changes.patch
```
If a patch is available online but does not cleanly apply, it can be modified in some fixed ways by using additional optional arguments for `fetchpatch`:
- `relative`: Similar to using `git-diff`'s `--relative` flag, only keep changes inside the specified directory, making paths relative to it.
- `stripLen`: Remove the first `stripLen` components of pathnames in the patch.
- `extraPrefix`: Prefix pathnames by this string.
- `excludes`: Exclude files matching these patterns (applies after the above arguments).
- `includes`: Include only files matching these patterns (applies after the above arguments).
- `revert`: Revert the patch.
Note that because the checksum is computed after applying these effects, using or modifying these arguments will have no effect unless the `sha256` argument is changed as well.
## Package tests {#sec-package-tests}
Tests are important to ensure quality and make reviews and automatic updates easy.
@@ -674,18 +663,3 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
...
}
```
### Import From Derivation {#ssec-import-from-derivation}
Import From Derivation (IFD) is disallowed in Nixpkgs for performance reasons:
[Hydra] evaluates the entire package set, and sequential builds during evaluation would increase evaluation times to become impractical.
[Hydra]: https://github.com/NixOS/hydra
Import From Derivation can be worked around in some cases by committing generated intermediate files to version control and reading those instead.
<!-- TODO: remove the following and link to Nix manual once https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/7332 is merged -->
See also [NixOS Wiki: Import From Derivation].
[NixOS Wiki: Import From Derivation]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Import_From_Derivation

View File

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ If the build succeeds, the manual will be in `./result/share/doc/nixpkgs/manual.
As per [RFC 0072](https://github.com/NixOS/rfcs/pull/72), all new documentation content should be written in [CommonMark](https://commonmark.org/) Markdown dialect.
Additional syntax extensions are available, all of which can be used in NixOS option documentation. The following extensions are currently used:
Additionally, the following syntax extensions are currently used:
- []{#ssec-contributing-markup-anchors}
Explicitly defined **anchors** on headings, to allow linking to sections. These should be always used, to ensure the anchors can be linked even when the heading text changes, and to prevent conflicts between [automatically assigned identifiers](https://github.com/jgm/commonmark-hs/blob/master/commonmark-extensions/test/auto_identifiers.md).
@@ -38,10 +38,6 @@ Additional syntax extensions are available, all of which can be used in NixOS op
## Syntax {#sec-contributing-markup}
```
::: {.note}
NixOS option documentation does not support headings in general.
:::
- []{#ssec-contributing-markup-anchors-inline}
**Inline anchors**, which allow linking arbitrary place in the text (e.g. individual list items, sentences…).
@@ -57,17 +53,9 @@ Additional syntax extensions are available, all of which can be used in NixOS op
This syntax is taken from [MyST](https://myst-parser.readthedocs.io/en/latest/using/syntax.html#targets-and-cross-referencing).
- []{#ssec-contributing-markup-inline-roles}
If you want to link to a man page, you can use `` {manpage}`nix.conf(5)` ``, which will turn into {manpage}`nix.conf(5)`. The references will turn into links when a mapping exists in {file}`doc/manpage-urls.json`.
If you want to link to a man page, you can use `` {manpage}`nix.conf(5)` ``, which will turn into {manpage}`nix.conf(5)`.
A few markups for other kinds of literals are also available:
- `` {command}`rm -rfi` `` turns into {command}`rm -rfi`
- `` {env}`XDG_DATA_DIRS` `` turns into {env}`XDG_DATA_DIRS`
- `` {file}`/etc/passwd` `` turns into {file}`/etc/passwd`
- `` {option}`networking.useDHCP` `` turns into {option}`networking.useDHCP`
- `` {var}`/etc/passwd` `` turns into {var}`/etc/passwd`
These literal kinds are used mostly in NixOS option documentation.
The references will turn into links when a mapping exists in {file}`doc/build-aux/pandoc-filters/link-unix-man-references.lua`.
This syntax is taken from [MyST](https://myst-parser.readthedocs.io/en/latest/syntax/syntax.html#roles-an-in-line-extension-point). Though, the feature originates from [reStructuredText](https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/usage/restructuredtext/roles.html#role-manpage) with slightly different syntax.

View File

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ To add a package to Nixpkgs:
- Apache HTTPD: [`pkgs/servers/http/apache-httpd/2.4.nix`](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/servers/http/apache-httpd/2.4.nix). A bunch of optional features, variable substitutions in the configure flags, a post-install hook, and miscellaneous hackery.
- buildMozillaMach: [`pkgs/applications/networking/browser/firefox/common.nix`](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/applications/networking/browsers/firefox/common.nix). A reusable build function for Firefox, Thunderbird and Librewolf.
- Thunderbird: [`pkgs/applications/networking/mailreaders/thunderbird/default.nix`](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/applications/networking/mailreaders/thunderbird/default.nix). Lots of dependencies.
- JDiskReport, a Java utility: [`pkgs/tools/misc/jdiskreport/default.nix`](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/tools/misc/jdiskreport/default.nix). Nixpkgs doesnt have a decent `stdenv` for Java yet so this is pretty ad-hoc.

View File

@@ -185,111 +185,6 @@ Sample template for a new module review is provided below.
##### Comments
```
## Individual maintainer list {#reviewing-contributions-individual-maintainer-list}
When adding users to `maintainers/maintainer-list.nix`, the following
checks should be performed:
- If the user has specified a GPG key, verify that the commit is
signed by their key.
First, validate that the commit adding the maintainer is signed by
the key the maintainer listed. Check out the pull request and
compare its signing key with the listed key in the commit.
If the commit is not signed or it is signed by a different user, ask
them to either recommit using that key or to remove their key
information.
Given a maintainter entry like this:
``` nix
{
example = {
email = "user@example.com";
name = "Example User";
keys = [{
fingerprint = "0000 0000 2A70 6423 0AED 3C11 F04F 7A19 AAA6 3AFE";
}];
}
};
```
First receive their key from a keyserver:
$ gpg --recv-keys 0xF04F7A19AAA63AFE
gpg: key 0xF04F7A19AAA63AFE: public key "Example <user@example.com>" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1
Then check the commit is signed by that key:
$ git log --show-signature
commit b87862a4f7d32319b1de428adb6cdbdd3a960153
gpg: Signature made Wed Mar 12 13:32:24 2003 +0000
gpg: using RSA key 000000002A7064230AED3C11F04F7A19AAA63AFE
gpg: Good signature from "Example User <user@example.com>
Author: Example User <user@example.com>
Date: Wed Mar 12 13:32:24 2003 +0000
maintainers: adding example
and validate that there is a `Good signature` and the printed key
matches the user's submitted key.
Note: GitHub's "Verified" label does not display the user's full key
fingerprint, and should not be used for validating the key matches.
- If the user has specified a `github` account name, ensure they have
also specified a `githubId` and verify the two match.
Maintainer entries that include a `github` field must also include
their `githubId`. People can and do change their GitHub name
frequently, and the ID is used as the official and stable identity
of the maintainer.
Given a maintainer entry like this:
``` nix
{
example = {
email = "user@example.com";
name = "Example User";
github = "ghost";
githubId = 10137;
}
};
```
First, make sure that the listed GitHub handle matches the author of
the commit.
Then, visit the URL `https://api.github.com/users/ghost` and
validate that the `id` field matches the provided `githubId`.
## Maintainer teams {#reviewing-contributions-maintainer-teams}
Feel free to create a new maintainer team in `maintainers/team-list.nix`
when a group is collectively responsible for a collection of packages.
Use taste and personal judgement when deciding if a team is warranted.
Teams are allowed to define their own rules about membership.
For example, some teams will represent a business or other group which
wants to carefully track its members. Other teams may be very open about
who can join, and allow anybody to participate.
When reviewing changes to a team, read the team's scope and the context
around the member list for indications about the team's membership
policy.
In any case, request reviews from the existing team members. If the team
lists no specific membership policy, feel free to merge changes to the
team after giving the existing members a few days to respond.
*Important:* If a team says it is a closed group, do not merge additions
to the team without an approval by at least one existing member.
## Other submissions {#reviewing-contributions-other-submissions}
Other type of submissions requires different reviewing steps.
@@ -302,12 +197,6 @@ Container system, boot system and library changes are some examples of the pull
It is possible for community members that have enough knowledge and experience on a special topic to contribute by merging pull requests.
In case the PR is stuck waiting for the original author to apply a trivial
change (a typo, capitalisation change, etc.) and the author allowed the members
to modify the PR, consider applying it yourself. (or commit the existing review
suggestion) You should pay extra attention to make sure the addition doesn't go
against the idea of the original PR and would not be opposed by the author.
<!--
The following paragraphs about how to deal with unactive contributors is just a proposition and should be modified to what the community agrees to be the right policy.

View File

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Security fixes are submitted in the same way as other changes and thus the same
(fetchpatch {
name = "CVE-2019-11068.patch";
url = "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt/commit/e03553605b45c88f0b4b2980adfbbb8f6fca2fd6.patch";
hash = "sha256-SEKe/8HcW0UBHCfPTTOnpRlzmV2nQPPeL6HOMxBZd14=";
sha256 = "0pkpb4837km15zgg6h57bncp66d5lwrlvkr73h0lanywq7zrwhj8";
})
```
@@ -167,30 +167,24 @@ Packages with automated tests are much more likely to be merged in a timely fash
### Tested compilation of all pkgs that depend on this change using `nixpkgs-review` {#submitting-changes-tested-compilation}
If you are updating a packages version, you can use `nixpkgs-review` to make sure all packages that depend on the updated package still compile correctly. The `nixpkgs-review` utility can look for and build all dependencies either based on uncommitted changes with the `wip` option or specifying a GitHub pull request number.
If you are updating a packages version, you can use nixpkgs-review to make sure all packages that depend on the updated package still compile correctly. The `nixpkgs-review` utility can look for and build all dependencies either based on uncommited changes with the `wip` option or specifying a github pull request number.
Review changes from pull request number 12345:
review changes from pull request number 12345:
```ShellSession
nix-shell -p nixpkgs-review --run "nixpkgs-review pr 12345"
nix run nixpkgs.nixpkgs-review -c nixpkgs-review pr 12345
```
Alternatively, with flakes (and analogously for the other commands below):
review uncommitted changes:
```ShellSession
nix run nixpkgs#nixpkgs-review -- pr 12345
nix run nixpkgs.nixpkgs-review -c nixpkgs-review wip
```
Review uncommitted changes:
review changes from last commit:
```ShellSession
nix-shell -p nixpkgs-review --run "nixpkgs-review wip"
```
Review changes from last commit:
```ShellSession
nix-shell -p nixpkgs-review --run "nixpkgs-review rev HEAD"
nix run nixpkgs.nixpkgs-review -c nixpkgs-review rev HEAD
```
### Tested execution of all binary files (usually in `./result/bin/`) {#submitting-changes-tested-execution}
@@ -199,7 +193,7 @@ Its important to test any executables generated by a build when you change or
### Meets Nixpkgs contribution standards {#submitting-changes-contribution-standards}
The last checkbox is fits [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md). The contributing document has detailed information on standards the Nix community has for commit messages, reviews, licensing of contributions you make to the project, etc... Everyone should read and understand the standards the community has for contributing before submitting a pull request.
The last checkbox is fits [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md). The contributing document has detailed information on standards the Nix community has for commit messages, reviews, licensing of contributions you make to the project, etc\... Everyone should read and understand the standards the community has for contributing before submitting a pull request.
## Hotfixing pull requests {#submitting-changes-hotfixing-pull-requests}
@@ -233,7 +227,7 @@ digraph {
}
```
[This GitHub Action](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/.github/workflows/periodic-merge-6h.yml) brings changes from `master` to `staging-next` and from `staging-next` to `staging` every 6 hours; these are the blue arrows in the diagram above. The purple arrows in the diagram above are done manually and much less frequently. You can get an idea of how often these merges occur by looking at the git history.
[This GitHub Action](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/.github/workflows/periodic-merge-6h.yml) brings changes from `master` to `staging-next` and from `staging-next` to `staging` every 6 hours.
### Master branch {#submitting-changes-master-branch}
@@ -244,16 +238,12 @@ The `master` branch is the main development branch. It should only see non-break
The `staging` branch is a development branch where mass-rebuilds go. Mass rebuilds are commits that cause rebuilds for many packages, like more than 500 (or perhaps, if it's 'light' packages, 1000). It should only see non-breaking mass-rebuild commits. That means it is not to be used for testing, and changes must have been well tested already. If the branch is already in a broken state, please refrain from adding extra new breakages.
During the process of a releasing a new NixOS version, this branch or the release-critical packages can be restricted to non-breaking changes.
### Staging-next branch {#submitting-changes-staging-next-branch}
The `staging-next` branch is for stabilizing mass-rebuilds submitted to the `staging` branch prior to merging them into `master`. Mass-rebuilds must go via the `staging` branch. It must only see non-breaking commits that are fixing issues blocking it from being merged into the `master` branch.
The `staging-next` branch is for stabilizing mass-rebuilds submitted to the `staging` branch prior to merging them into `master`. Mass-rebuilds must go via the `staging` branch. It must only see non-breaking commits that are fixing issues blocking it from being merged into the `master ` branch.
If the branch is already in a broken state, please refrain from adding extra new breakages. Stabilize it for a few days and then merge into master.
During the process of a releasing a new NixOS version, this branch or the release-critical packages can be restricted to non-breaking changes.
### Stable release branches {#submitting-changes-stable-release-branches}
The same staging workflow applies to stable release branches, but the main branch is called `release-*` instead of `master`.

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
{ pkgs ? (import ./.. { }), nixpkgs ? { }}:
let
lib = pkgs.lib;
doc-support = import ./doc-support { inherit pkgs nixpkgs; };
in pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "nixpkgs-manual";
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ in pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
xmlformat
];
src = pkgs.nix-gitignore.gitignoreSource [] ./.;
src = lib.cleanSource ./.;
postPatch = ''
ln -s ${doc-support} ./doc-support/result
@@ -35,5 +36,4 @@ in pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
# Environment variables
PANDOC_LUA_FILTERS_DIR = "${pkgs.pandoc-lua-filters}/share/pandoc/filters";
PANDOC_LINK_MANPAGES_FILTER = import build-aux/pandoc-filters/link-manpages.nix { inherit pkgs; };
}

View File

@@ -1,25 +1,7 @@
{ pkgs ? (import ../.. {}), nixpkgs ? { }}:
let
inherit (pkgs) lib;
inherit (lib) hasPrefix removePrefix;
libsets = [
{ name = "asserts"; description = "assertion functions"; }
{ name = "attrsets"; description = "attribute set functions"; }
{ name = "strings"; description = "string manipulation functions"; }
{ name = "versions"; description = "version string functions"; }
{ name = "trivial"; description = "miscellaneous functions"; }
{ name = "lists"; description = "list manipulation functions"; }
{ name = "debug"; description = "debugging functions"; }
{ name = "options"; description = "NixOS / nixpkgs option handling"; }
{ name = "path"; description = "path functions"; }
{ name = "filesystem"; description = "filesystem functions"; }
{ name = "sources"; description = "source filtering functions"; }
{ name = "cli"; description = "command-line serialization functions"; }
];
locationsXml = import ./lib-function-locations.nix { inherit pkgs nixpkgs libsets; };
functionDocs = import ./lib-function-docs.nix { inherit locationsXml pkgs libsets; };
locationsXml = import ./lib-function-locations.nix { inherit pkgs nixpkgs; };
functionDocs = import ./lib-function-docs.nix { inherit locationsXml pkgs; };
version = pkgs.lib.version;
epub-xsl = pkgs.writeText "epub.xsl" ''
@@ -47,18 +29,6 @@ let
optionsDoc = pkgs.nixosOptionsDoc {
inherit (pkgs.lib.evalModules { modules = [ ../../pkgs/top-level/config.nix ]; }) options;
documentType = "none";
transformOptions = opt:
opt // {
declarations =
map
(decl:
if hasPrefix (toString ../..) (toString decl)
then
let subpath = removePrefix "/" (removePrefix (toString ../..) (toString decl));
in { url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/${subpath}"; name = subpath; }
else decl)
opt.declarations;
};
};
in pkgs.runCommand "doc-support" {}

View File

@@ -1,36 +1,27 @@
# Generates the documentation for library functions via nixdoc.
# Generates the documentation for library functons via nixdoc. To add
# another library function file to this list, the include list in the
# file `doc/functions/library.xml` must also be updated.
{ pkgs, locationsXml, libsets }:
{ pkgs ? import ./.. {}, locationsXml }:
with pkgs; stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "nixpkgs-lib-docs";
src = ../../lib;
src = ./../../lib;
buildInputs = [ nixdoc ];
installPhase = ''
function docgen {
# TODO: wrap lib.$1 in <literal>, make nixdoc not escape it
if [[ -e "../lib/$1.nix" ]]; then
nixdoc -c "$1" -d "lib.$1: $2" -f "$1.nix" > "$out/$1.xml"
else
nixdoc -c "$1" -d "lib.$1: $2" -f "$1/default.nix" > "$out/$1.xml"
fi
echo "<xi:include href='$1.xml' />" >> "$out/index.xml"
nixdoc -c "$1" -d "$2" -f "../lib/$1.nix" > "$out/$1.xml"
}
mkdir -p "$out"
cat > "$out/index.xml" << 'EOF'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
EOF
${lib.concatMapStrings ({ name, description }: ''
docgen ${name} ${lib.escapeShellArg description}
'') libsets}
echo "</root>" >> "$out/index.xml"
mkdir -p $out
ln -s ${locationsXml} $out/locations.xml
docgen strings 'String manipulation functions'
docgen trivial 'Miscellaneous functions'
docgen lists 'List manipulation functions'
docgen debug 'Debugging functions'
docgen options 'NixOS / nixpkgs option handling'
docgen sources 'Source filtering functions'
'';
}

View File

@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
{ pkgs, nixpkgs ? { }, libsets }:
{ pkgs ? (import ./.. { }), nixpkgs ? { }}:
let
revision = pkgs.lib.trivial.revisionWithDefault (nixpkgs.revision or "master");
libDefPos = prefix: set:
builtins.concatMap
(name: [{
name = builtins.concatStringsSep "." (prefix ++ [name]);
libDefPos = set:
builtins.map
(name: {
name = name;
location = builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos name set;
}] ++ nixpkgsLib.optionals
(builtins.length prefix == 0 && builtins.isAttrs set.${name})
(libDefPos (prefix ++ [name]) set.${name})
) (builtins.attrNames set);
})
(builtins.attrNames set);
libset = toplib:
builtins.map
(subsetname: {
subsetname = subsetname;
functions = libDefPos [] toplib.${subsetname};
functions = libDefPos toplib.${subsetname};
})
(builtins.map (x: x.name) libsets);
(builtins.filter
(name: builtins.isAttrs toplib.${name})
(builtins.attrNames toplib));
nixpkgsLib = pkgs.lib;

View File

@@ -2,18 +2,13 @@
<xsl:stylesheet
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:param name="chapter.autolabel" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="part.autolabel" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="preface.autolabel" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="reference.autolabel" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="section.autolabel" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="section.autolabel" select="1" />
<xsl:param name="section.label.includes.component.label" select="1" />
<xsl:param name="html.stylesheet" select="'style.css overrides.css highlightjs/mono-blue.css'" />
<xsl:param name="html.script" select="'./highlightjs/highlight.pack.js ./highlightjs/loader.js'" />
<xsl:param name="xref.with.number.and.title" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="xref.with.number.and.title" select="1" />
<xsl:param name="use.id.as.filename" select="1" />
<xsl:param name="generate.section.toc.level" select="1" />
<xsl:param name="toc.section.depth" select="0" />
<xsl:param name="admon.style" select="''" />
<xsl:param name="callout.graphics.extension" select="'.svg'" />
<xsl:param name="generate.consistent.ids" select="1" />
</xsl:stylesheet>

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@@ -8,7 +8,23 @@
Nixpkgs provides a standard library at <varname>pkgs.lib</varname>, or through <code>import &lt;nixpkgs/lib&gt;</code>.
</para>
<!-- The index must have a root element to declare namespaces, but we
don't want to include it, so we select all of its children. -->
<xi:include href="./library/generated/index.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/root/*)" />
<xi:include href="./library/asserts.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/attrsets.xml" />
<!-- These docs are generated via nixdoc. To add another generated
library function file to this list, the file
`lib-function-docs.nix` must also be updated. -->
<xi:include href="./library/generated/strings.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/generated/trivial.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/generated/lists.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/generated/debug.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/generated/options.xml" />
<xi:include href="./library/generated/sources.xml" />
</section>

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@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xml:id="sec-functions-library-asserts">
<title>Assert functions</title>
<section xml:id="function-library-lib.asserts.assertMsg">
<title><function>lib.asserts.assertMsg</function></title>
<subtitle><literal>assertMsg :: Bool -> String -> Bool</literal>
</subtitle>
<xi:include href="./locations.xml" xpointer="lib.asserts.assertMsg" />
<para>
Print a trace message if <literal>pred</literal> is false.
</para>
<para>
Intended to be used to augment asserts with helpful error messages.
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<varname>pred</varname>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Condition under which the <varname>msg</varname> should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be printed.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<varname>msg</varname>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Message to print.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<example xml:id="function-library-lib.asserts.assertMsg-example-false">
<title>Printing when the predicate is false</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
assert lib.asserts.assertMsg ("foo" == "bar") "foo is not bar, silly"
stderr> trace: foo is not bar, silly
stderr> assert failed
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</section>
<section xml:id="function-library-lib.asserts.assertOneOf">
<title><function>lib.asserts.assertOneOf</function></title>
<subtitle><literal>assertOneOf :: String -> String ->
StringList -> Bool</literal>
</subtitle>
<xi:include href="./locations.xml" xpointer="lib.asserts.assertOneOf" />
<para>
Specialized <function>asserts.assertMsg</function> for checking if <varname>val</varname> is one of the elements of <varname>xs</varname>. Useful for checking enums.
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<varname>name</varname>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The name of the variable the user entered <varname>val</varname> into, for inclusion in the error message.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<varname>val</varname>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The value of what the user provided, to be compared against the values in <varname>xs</varname>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<varname>xs</varname>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The list of valid values.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<example xml:id="function-library-lib.asserts.assertOneOf-example">
<title>Ensuring a user provided a possible value</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
let sslLibrary = "bearssl";
in lib.asserts.assertOneOf "sslLibrary" sslLibrary [ "openssl" "libressl" ];
=> false
stderr> trace: sslLibrary must be one of "openssl", "libressl", but is: "bearssl"
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</section>
</section>

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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
## Usage {#sec-pkgs-nix-gitignore-usage}
`pkgs.nix-gitignore` exports a number of functions, but you'll most likely need either `gitignoreSource` or `gitignoreSourcePure`. As their first argument, they both accept either 1. a file with gitignore lines or 2. a string with gitignore lines, or 3. a list of either of the two. They will be concatenated into a single big string.
`pkgs.nix-gitignore` exports a number of functions, but you\'ll most likely need either `gitignoreSource` or `gitignoreSourcePure`. As their first argument, they both accept either 1. a file with gitignore lines or 2. a string with gitignore lines, or 3. a list of either of the two. They will be concatenated into a single big string.
```nix
{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {} }:
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ gitignoreSourcePure = gitignoreFilterSourcePure (_: _: true);
gitignoreSource = gitignoreFilterSource (_: _: true);
```
Those filter functions accept the same arguments the `builtins.filterSource` function would pass to its filters, thus `fn: gitignoreFilterSourcePure fn ""` should be extensionally equivalent to `filterSource`. The file is blacklisted if it's blacklisted by either your filter or the gitignoreFilter.
Those filter functions accept the same arguments the `builtins.filterSource` function would pass to its filters, thus `fn: gitignoreFilterSourcePure fn ""` should be extensionally equivalent to `filterSource`. The file is blacklisted if it\'s blacklisted by either your filter or the gitignoreFilter.
If you want to make your own filter from scratch, you may use

View File

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### Autoconf {#setup-hook-autoconf}
The `autoreconfHook` derivation adds `autoreconfPhase`, which runs autoreconf, libtoolize and automake, essentially preparing the configure script in autotools-based builds. Most autotools-based packages come with the configure script pre-generated, but this hook is necessary for a few packages and when you need to patch the packages configure scripts.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### Automake {#setup-hook-automake}
Adds the `share/aclocal` subdirectory of each build input to the `ACLOCAL_PATH` environment variable.

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@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
### autoPatchelfHook {#setup-hook-autopatchelfhook}
This is a special setup hook which helps in packaging proprietary software in that it automatically tries to find missing shared library dependencies of ELF files based on the given `buildInputs` and `nativeBuildInputs`.
You can also specify a `runtimeDependencies` variable which lists dependencies to be unconditionally added to rpath of all executables. This is useful for programs that use dlopen 3 to load libraries at runtime.
In certain situations you may want to run the main command (`autoPatchelf`) of the setup hook on a file or a set of directories instead of unconditionally patching all outputs. This can be done by setting the `dontAutoPatchelf` environment variable to a non-empty value.
By default `autoPatchelf` will fail as soon as any ELF file requires a dependency which cannot be resolved via the given build inputs. In some situations you might prefer to just leave missing dependencies unpatched and continue to patch the rest. This can be achieved by setting the `autoPatchelfIgnoreMissingDeps` environment variable to a non-empty value. `autoPatchelfIgnoreMissingDeps` can be set to a list like `autoPatchelfIgnoreMissingDeps = [ "libcuda.so.1" "libcudart.so.1" ];` or to simply `[ "*" ]` to ignore all missing dependencies.
The `autoPatchelf` command also recognizes a `--no-recurse` command line flag, which prevents it from recursing into subdirectories.

View File

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
### breakpointHook {#breakpointhook}
This hook will make a build pause instead of stopping when a failure happens. It prevents nix from cleaning up the build environment immediately and allows the user to attach to a build environment using the `cntr` command. Upon build error it will print instructions on how to use `cntr`, which can be used to enter the environment for debugging. Installing cntr and running the command will provide shell access to the build sandbox of failed build. At `/var/lib/cntr` the sandboxed filesystem is mounted. All commands and files of the system are still accessible within the shell. To execute commands from the sandbox use the cntr exec subcommand. `cntr` is only supported on Linux-based platforms. To use it first add `cntr` to your `environment.systemPackages` on NixOS or alternatively to the root user on non-NixOS systems. Then in the package that is supposed to be inspected, add `breakpointHook` to `nativeBuildInputs`.
```nix
nativeBuildInputs = [ breakpointHook ];
```
When a build failure happens there will be an instruction printed that shows how to attach with `cntr` to the build sandbox.
::: {.note}
Caution with remote builds
This wont work with remote builds as the build environment is on a different machine and cant be accessed by `cntr`. Remote builds can be turned off by setting `--option builders ''` for `nix-build` or `--builders ''` for `nix build`.
:::

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### cmake {#cmake}
Overrides the default configure phase to run the CMake command. By default, we use the Make generator of CMake. In addition, dependencies are added automatically to `CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH` so that packages are correctly detected by CMake. Some additional flags are passed in to give similar behavior to configure-based packages. You can disable this hooks behavior by setting `configurePhase` to a custom value, or by setting `dontUseCmakeConfigure`. `cmakeFlags` controls flags passed only to CMake. By default, parallel building is enabled as CMake supports parallel building almost everywhere. When Ninja is also in use, CMake will detect that and use the ninja generator.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### gdk-pixbuf {#setup-hook-gdk-pixbuf}
Exports `GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE` environment variable to the builder. Add librsvg package to `buildInputs` to get svg support. See also the [setup hook description in GNOME platform docs](#ssec-gnome-hooks-gdk-pixbuf).

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### GHC {#ghc}
Creates a temporary package database and registers every Haskell build input in it (TODO: how?).

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### GNOME platform {#gnome-platform}
Hooks related to GNOME platform and related libraries like GLib, GTK and GStreamer are described in [](#sec-language-gnome).

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@@ -6,32 +6,5 @@
<para>
Nixpkgs has several hook packages that augment the stdenv phases.
</para>
<para>
The stdenv built-in hooks are documented in <xref linkend="ssec-setup-hooks"/>.
</para>
<xi:include href="./autoconf.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./automake.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./autopatchelf.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./breakpoint.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./cmake.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./gdk-pixbuf.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./ghc.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./gnome.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./installShellFiles.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./libiconv.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./libxml2.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./meson.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./ninja.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./patch-rc-path-hooks.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./perl.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./pkg-config.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./postgresql-test-hook.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./python.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./qt-4.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./scons.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./tetex-tex-live.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./unzip.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./validatePkgConfig.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./waf.section.xml" />
<xi:include href="./xcbuild.section.xml" />
</chapter>

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@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
### `installShellFiles` {#installshellfiles}
This hook helps with installing manpages and shell completion files. It exposes 2 shell functions `installManPage` and `installShellCompletion` that can be used from your `postInstall` hook.
The `installManPage` function takes one or more paths to manpages to install. The manpages must have a section suffix, and may optionally be compressed (with `.gz` suffix). This function will place them into the correct directory.
The `installShellCompletion` function takes one or more paths to shell completion files. By default it will autodetect the shell type from the completion file extension, but you may also specify it by passing one of `--bash`, `--fish`, or `--zsh`. These flags apply to all paths listed after them (up until another shell flag is given). Each path may also have a custom installation name provided by providing a flag `--name NAME` before the path. If this flag is not provided, zsh completions will be renamed automatically such that `foobar.zsh` becomes `_foobar`. A root name may be provided for all paths using the flag `--cmd NAME`; this synthesizes the appropriate name depending on the shell (e.g. `--cmd foo` will synthesize the name `foo.bash` for bash and `_foo` for zsh). The path may also be a fifo or named fd (such as produced by `<(cmd)`), in which case the shell and name must be provided.
```nix
nativeBuildInputs = [ installShellFiles ];
postInstall = ''
installManPage doc/foobar.1 doc/barfoo.3
# explicit behavior
installShellCompletion --bash --name foobar.bash share/completions.bash
installShellCompletion --fish --name foobar.fish share/completions.fish
installShellCompletion --zsh --name _foobar share/completions.zsh
# implicit behavior
installShellCompletion share/completions/foobar.{bash,fish,zsh}
# using named fd
installShellCompletion --cmd foobar \
--bash <($out/bin/foobar --bash-completion) \
--fish <($out/bin/foobar --fish-completion) \
--zsh <($out/bin/foobar --zsh-completion)
'';
```

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### libiconv, libintl {#libiconv-libintl}
A few libraries automatically add to `NIX_LDFLAGS` their library, making their symbols automatically available to the linker. This includes libiconv and libintl (gettext). This is done to provide compatibility between GNU Linux, where libiconv and libintl are bundled in, and other systems where that might not be the case. Sometimes, this behavior is not desired. To disable this behavior, set `dontAddExtraLibs`.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### libxml2 {#setup-hook-libxml2}
Adds every file named `catalog.xml` found under the `xml/dtd` and `xml/xsl` subdirectories of each build input to the `XML_CATALOG_FILES` environment variable.

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@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
### Meson {#meson}
Overrides the configure phase to run meson to generate Ninja files. To run these files, you should accompany Meson with ninja. By default, `enableParallelBuilding` is enabled as Meson supports parallel building almost everywhere.
#### Variables controlling Meson {#variables-controlling-meson}
##### `mesonFlags` {#mesonflags}
Controls the flags passed to meson.
##### `mesonBuildType` {#mesonbuildtype}
Which [`--buildtype`](https://mesonbuild.com/Builtin-options.html#core-options) to pass to Meson. We default to `plain`.
##### `mesonAutoFeatures` {#mesonautofeatures}
What value to set [`-Dauto_features=`](https://mesonbuild.com/Builtin-options.html#core-options) to. We default to `enabled`.
##### `mesonWrapMode` {#mesonwrapmode}
What value to set [`-Dwrap_mode=`](https://mesonbuild.com/Builtin-options.html#core-options) to. We default to `nodownload` as we disallow network access.
##### `dontUseMesonConfigure` {#dontusemesonconfigure}
Disables using Mesons `configurePhase`.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### ninja {#ninja}
Overrides the build, install, and check phase to run ninja instead of make. You can disable this behavior with the `dontUseNinjaBuild`, `dontUseNinjaInstall`, and `dontUseNinjaCheck`, respectively. Parallel building is enabled by default in Ninja.

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@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
# `patchRcPath` hooks {#sec-patchRcPathHooks}
These hooks provide shell-specific utilities (with the same name as the hook) to patch shell scripts meant to be sourced by software users.
The typical usage is to patch initialisation or [rc](https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/3467/what-does-rc-in-bashrc-stand-for) scripts inside `$out/bin` or `$out/etc`.
Such scripts, when being sourced, would insert the binary locations of certain commands into `PATH`, modify other environment variables or run a series of start-up commands.
When shipped from the upstream, they sometimes use commands that might not be available in the environment they are getting sourced in.
The compatible shells for each hook are:
- `patchRcPathBash`: [Bash](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/), [ksh](http://www.kornshell.org/), [zsh](https://www.zsh.org/) and other shells supporting the Bash-like parameter expansions.
- `patchRcPathCsh`: Csh scripts, such as those targeting [tcsh](https://www.tcsh.org/).
- `patchRcPathFish`: [Fish](https://fishshell.com/) scripts.
- `patchRcPathPosix`: POSIX-conformant shells supporting the limited parameter expansions specified by the POSIX standard. Current implementation uses the parameter expansion `${foo-}` only.
For each supported shell, it modifies the script with a `PATH` prefix that is later removed when the script ends.
It allows nested patching, which guarantees that a patched script may source another patched script.
Syntax to apply the utility to a script:
```sh
patchRcPath<shell> <file> <PATH-prefix>
```
Example usage:
Given a package `foo` containing an init script `this-foo.fish` that depends on `coreutils`, `man` and `which`,
patch the init script for users to source without having the above dependencies in their `PATH`:
```nix
{ lib, stdenv, patchRcPathFish}:
stdenv.mkDerivation {
# ...
nativeBuildInputs = [
patchRcPathFish
];
postFixup = ''
patchRcPathFish $out/bin/this-foo.fish ${lib.makeBinPath [ coreutils man which ]}
'';
}
```
::: {.note}
`patchRcPathCsh` and `patchRcPathPosix` implementation depends on `sed` to do the string processing.
The others are in vanilla shell and have no third-party dependencies.
:::

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### Perl {#setup-hook-perl}
Adds the `lib/site_perl` subdirectory of each build input to the `PERL5LIB` environment variable. For instance, if `buildInputs` contains Perl, then the `lib/site_perl` subdirectory of each input is added to the `PERL5LIB` environment variable.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### pkg-config {#setup-hook-pkg-config}
Adds the `lib/pkgconfig` and `share/pkgconfig` subdirectories of each build input to the `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` environment variable.

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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation {
# ...
nativeCheckInputs = [
checkInputs = [
postgresql
postgresqlTestHook
];
@@ -40,18 +40,12 @@ Exported variables:
Bash-only variables:
- `postgresqlTestUserOptions`: SQL options to use when creating the `$PGUSER` role, default: `"LOGIN"`. Example: `"LOGIN SUPERUSER"`
- `postgresqlTestUserOptions`: SQL options to use when creating the `$PGUSER` role, default: `LOGIN`.
- `postgresqlTestSetupSQL`: SQL commands to run as database administrator after startup, default: statements that create `$PGUSER` and `$PGDATABASE`.
- `postgresqlTestSetupCommands`: bash commands to run after database start, defaults to running `$postgresqlTestSetupSQL` as database administrator.
- `postgresqlEnableTCP`: set to `1` to enable TCP listening. Flaky; not recommended.
- `postgresqlStartCommands`: defaults to `pg_ctl start`.
## Hooks {#sec-postgresqlTestHook-hooks}
A number of additional hooks are ran in postgresqlTestHook
- `postgresqlTestSetupPost`: ran after postgresql has been set up.
## TCP and the Nix sandbox {#sec-postgresqlTestHook-tcp}
`postgresqlEnableTCP` relies on network sandboxing, which is not available on macOS and some custom Nix installations, resulting in flaky tests.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### Python {#setup-hook-python}
Adds the `lib/${python.libPrefix}/site-packages` subdirectory of each build input to the `PYTHONPATH` environment variable.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### Qt 4 {#qt-4}
Sets the `QTDIR` environment variable to Qts path.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### scons {#scons}
Overrides the build, install, and check phases. This uses the scons build system as a replacement for make. scons does not provide a configure phase, so everything is managed at build and install time.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### teTeX / TeX Live {#tetex-tex-live}
Adds the `share/texmf-nix` subdirectory of each build input to the `TEXINPUTS` environment variable.

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
### unzip {#unzip}
This setup hook will allow you to unzip .zip files specified in `$src`. There are many similar packages like `unrar`, `undmg`, etc.

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